【www.baozhen-education.com--中考】
【篇一】中考英语语法目录
第一节
过去进行时
第二节
现在完成时
过去完成时
第四节
宾语从句
第五节
直接引语和间接引语
第六节
时间状语从句
第七节
条件状语从句
第八节
原因状语从句
第九节
让步状语从句
第十节
目的状语从句
第十一节
结果状语从句
第十二节
比较状语从句
第十三节
主语从句
第十四节
表语从句
第十五节
定语从句
第十六节
反意疑问句
第十七节
被动语态
第十八节
虚拟语气
第十九节
倒装句
第二十节
非谓语动词
第二十一节
助动词和情态动词
第二十二节
动词短语和同义词辨析
第二十三节
主谓一致
第二十四节
名词
第二十五节
代词
第二十六节
数词
第二十七节
冠词
第二十八节
介词
第二十九节
形容词、副词及其比较级
第三十节
连词
【篇二】中考英语语法目录
英语语法是英语知识中十分重要的环节，不过毕竟英语不是我们的母语，所以想要运用得得心应手的话，还是需要多多学习的。今天我们就一起来了解一下有关英语知识中的语法知识点，希望能够对您有所帮助!
英语语法一
句子的种类
(一)按使用目的可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。
1) 陈述句(Declarative Sentences)：说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。
Light travels faster than sound. 光比声速度快。(说明事实)
The film is rather boring. 这部电影很乏味。(说明看法)
2) 疑问句(Interrogative Sentences)：提出问题。有以下四种：
a. 一般疑问句(General Questions)：
Can you finish the work in time?
你能按时完成工作吗?
b. 特殊疑问句(W Questions; H Questions)：
Where do you live? 你住那儿?
How do you know that? 你怎么知道那件事?
c. 选择疑问句(Alternative Questions)：
Do you want tea or coffee?
你是要茶还是要咖啡?
d. 反意疑问句(Tag-Questions)：
He doesn"t know her, does he?
他不认识她，对不对?
3) 祈使句(Imperative Sentences)：提出请求，建议或发出命令，例如：
Sit down, please. 请坐。
Don"t be nervous! 别紧张!
4) 感叹句(Exclamatory Sentences)：表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪，例如：
What good news it is! 多好的消息啊!
(二)句子按其结构可以分为以下三类：
1) 简单句(Simple Sentences)：只包含一个主谓结构句子叫简单句，例如：
She is fond of collecting stamps. 她喜欢集邮。
(主) (谓)
2) 并列句(Compound Sentences)：包含两个或两个以上主谓结构的句子叫并列句，句与句之间通常用并列连词或分号来连接，例如：
The food was good, but he had little appetite。
(主) (谓)(主)(谓)
食物很精美，但他却没什么胃口。
3) 复合句(Complex Sentences)：包含一个主句从句和一个或几个从句的句子叫复合句，从句由从属连词引导，例如：
The film had begun when we got to the cinema。
主句 从句
我们到达电影院的时候，电影已经开演了。
(三)基本句型(Basic Sentence Patterns)：英语中千变万化的句子归根结底都是由以下五种基本句型组合、扩展、变化而来的：
1)主 + 动(SV)例如：
I work. 我工作。
2)主 + 动 + 表(SVP)例如：
John is busy. 约翰忙。
3)主 + 动 + 宾(SVO)例如：
She studies English. 她学英语。
4)主 + 动 + 宾 + 补(SVOC)例如：
Time would prove me right. 时间会证明我是对的。
5)主 + 动 + 间宾 + 直宾(SVOiOd)例如：
My mother made me a new dress. 我母亲给我做了一件新衣裳。
英语语法二
must的用法
1) must用在肯定句中表示较有把握的推测，意为“一定”。
2) must表对现在的状态或现在正发生的事情的推测时， must 后面通常接系动词be 的原形或行为动词的进行式。
You have worked hard all day.You must be tired. 你辛苦干一整天，一定累了。(对现在情况的推测判断)
He must be working in his office. 他一定在办公室工作呢。
比较：
He must be staying there.
他现在肯定呆在那里。
He must stay there。
他必须呆在那。
3) must 表示对已发生的事情的推测时，must 要接完成式。
I didn"t hear the phone. I must have been asleep. 我刚才没有听到电话，我想必是睡着了。
4) must表示对过去某时正发生的事情的推测，must 后面要接不定式的完成进行式。
---Why didn"t you answer my phone call?
---Well, I must have been sleeping, so I didn"t hear it。
5) 否定推测用can"t。
If Tom didn"t leave here until five o"clock, he can"t be home yet. 如果汤姆五点才离开这儿，他此时一定还未到家。
英语语法三
比较have to和must
1) 两词都是"必须"的意思，have to 表示客观的需要， must 表示说话人主观上的看法，既主观上的必要。
My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night. 我弟弟病得很厉害，我只得半夜里把医生请来。(客观上需要做这件事)
He said that they must work hard. 他说他们必须努力工作。(主观上要做这件事)
2) have to有人称、数、时态的变化，而must只有一种形式。但must 可用于间接引语中表示过去的必要或义务。
He had to look after his sister yesterday。
3) 在否定结构中： don"t have to表示“不必” mustn"t表示“禁止”，
You don"t have to tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事告诉他。
You mustn"t tell him about it. 你一定不要把这件事告诉他。
比较may和might
1) 表示允许或请求;表示没有把握的推测;may 放在句首，表示祝愿。
May God bless you!
He might be at home。
注意： might 表示推测时，不表示时态。只是可能性比may 小。
2) 成语： may/might as well，后面接不带to 的不定式，意为“不妨”。
If that is the case, we may as well try。
典型例题
Peter ___come with us tonight, but he isn"t very sure yet。
A. must B. may C. can D. will
答案B. 表可能性只能用may. 此句意可从后半句推出。
【篇三】中考英语语法目录
(1)
I like music very much. (16) _____ I was young, I studied music at university. I (17) ____ (choose) to study in Vienna, Austria because of its musical culture. Vienna is a city (18) ____ a long history and it is also a place where many great musicians have (19) ____ (live).
By (20) ________ (study) there for about one term, I was able to (21) _______ (understand) music on a high level. I took part in some of the most famous teachers’ (22) ____ (class) to learn from them and the teachers all taught me (23) _______ (patient).I toured around many places of interest in Austria when I was free. There I learnt different culture and experienced different lifestyles.
All in all, studying abroad is (24) ______ wonderful cultural experience for me, so I will never forget it. Now I know that my college experience is perfect. I have learnt so much about (25) ________ (I): who I am and what I should pay attention to.
(2)
When I’m growing up, I don’t hear the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them (16) ____ you when you are a child, it’ll get harder and harder for him to say those words as he gets (17) _____ (old). I can’t remember when I last (18) ____ (say) those words to him either. I decided (19) ____ (make) the first move. In the next phone conversation I Said, “Dad … I love you!”
There was a silence(沉默)at the other end and Dad was (20) ______ (surprise) to answer,
“Well, the same back to you!”
“Dad, I know you love me; you will say what you want to say,” I cried.
Fifteen (21) ____ (minute) later my mother called and nervously asked, “Paul, (22) ____ (be) everything OK?”
A few weeks later, on the phone my father said, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work (23) ____ the tears were running in my eyes as I (24) _____ (final) “heard” the love. As we both sat there in tears we knew that this special moment took our relationship to (25) _____ new way. Both of us were glad to see that.
答案：
(1)16. When 17. chose 18. with 19. lived 20. studying 21. understand 22. classes
23. patiently 24. a 25. myself
(2)16. to 17. older 18. said 19. to make 20. surprised 21. minutes 22. is
23. and 24. finally 25.