【www.baozhen-education.com--学案】
【篇1】英语作文日记导学案
主备人: 董爱芳 备课时间: /10/10 审核人: 学案编号: 授课人: 授课时间: 学生姓名: 班级:
教学内容:Unit 2 This is my sister.(Section A 1a---2c) 课型: 新授课 教师复备栏或学生笔记栏 Task 4. 合作共建
(讨论)近指、远指分别用什么?复数呢?
Task 5、诊断评价
(一)英汉互译
his friends___________ these boys___________ her grandmother____________
你的父母亲___________ 他的妹妹们____________ 那些女孩们____________
(二).单词填空
These are my ____________________. (父母)
--- Is that your __________________ ?(爷爷)
My aunt and my mother are _____________ .(姐妹)
Tom and Sam are good ____________. (朋友)
I have 20 ________________. (相片)
6. My father and my mother are my _________..
7. This is my sister. ______name is Mary.
8. What are these? They are ________.(苹果)
9. Those are my_________(弟弟们).
10. Your mother"s mother is your __________.
(三)汉译英
1、这些是你的朋友吗?
Are __________ __________ ____________?
2、那些是他们的尺子吗? 不,不是.
_________ _________ their__________?
No,______ _________.
Task 6、拓展延伸
让学生口头介绍自己的全家福照片,课后写在纸上。
三、
学习目标:学习谈论有关家庭成员的用语,初步学会介绍自己的家人。
教学重难点:识记单词,学会this/that/these/those的用法。
教师寄语: One cannot put back the clock. 时钟不能倒转
Task 1 . 交流检查,情感启动,导入新课
一、你能快速翻译出P13 1a的单词吗?
二、请默写下列单词:
姐妹__________ 兄弟___________ 父亲____________ 母亲____________
堂(表)兄弟_____________女儿________________ 儿子_______
朋友_____________ 爷爷______________奶奶______________
温馨提示:parent/parents 、grandparent/grandparents一样吗?
快速完成1a, 图词匹配,交换检查。
Task 2. 新知探究
一、1、看图片1a,引入: This is Dave. This is his sister.……
2、用This is┅These are┅句型依次介绍“我的”或Dave的其他家人。
3、听录音,完成1b,核对答案.
4、听录音,完成2a.2b,小组核对答案.
二、交流展示:小组竞赛看谁介绍的最多
(运用介绍人的句型: This/that is以及 These/those are和询问人的句型 Is this/ that┅)
Task 3. 点拨释疑
一、引入复数的概念.
This is my f________, and this is my m________. They are my p_________.
把下列单词变为复数形式.
mother -__________ father-_________ brother-_________ sister-________
friend-___________ grandfather-____________grandmother-____________
温馨提示:你知道它们的复数形式吗?
this-__________ that-_________ is-__________
6
学习心得
【篇2】英语作文日记导学案
九年级英语导学案 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
九年级英语导学案 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Period 2 Section A(3a-3c) .9.26
What to learn
1.学习与中秋节有关的.词汇,了解中秋节的由来。
2.学会用英语复述中秋节故事。
3. 了解更多中华传统节日,传承节日文化。
重难点:通过阅读语篇,发展学生的阅读技能。
How to learn
自主预习、小组合作、讨论交流
Let’s learn
Task 1. Review the new words of P11 (复习11的新单词)
Task 2.导入:1.Do you like the Mid-autumn Festival?
2.What did you do on the Mid-Autumn Festival?
Task 3.听录音,选择最佳选项
-What story is the article about?
-It is about ________.
A.the story of Wu Gang
B. the story of a rabbit
C. the story of Chang’e
Task 4. 中英匹配
( )1. in the shape of A.射下
( )2. carry people’s wishes B.摆开
( )3. shoot down C.传统
( )4. steal D.与某人分享某物
( )5. admire E.飞向
( )6. folk F.拒绝去做某事
( )7. tradition G.如此….以至于
( )8. fly up to H.民间的
( )9. lay out I.以…的形状
( )10. so...that... J.寄托着人们的愿望
( )11. share sth. With sb. K.偷
( )12. refuse to do sth. L.欣赏
Task 5.Read Para 2 and match the characters with what they did.
(阅读第二段,将故事中人物与活动配对)
Task 5. 仔细阅读课文,完成3b任务并核对答案。
Task 6. 根据课文内容,完成3c任务。
Let’s practice
( )1.________ he is,I want to see him/her.
A.Who B.Where C.When D.Whoever
( )2.He wished that he ________ fly to the moon.
A.can B.will C.could D.must
( )3.―What" s the problem?
―There were________ many people ________ get in.
A.so; to B.too; to C.so; that
( )4.―What did he do then?
―He ________ there and ________ that he was ill.
A.lied;lied B.lay;lied C.lies;lay
( )5.Nowadays the air problem gets ________.
A.more and more serious B.much and much serious C.more and much serious
Let’s think
【篇3】英语作文日记导学案
小学写景作文导学案
教学过程:
一、引入:
同学们,我们每天从早到晚在哪生活的时间最长?(校园)
我们每天与我们的校园朝夕相处,可以说是最好的朋友了,今天我们就以校园为题,写一篇关于校园美景的文章。(板:写景)
二、回忆写景要求:
1、学生质疑:三年级已经练了描写校园的作文,升入四年级为什么还要重复同一个文题呢?
2、解疑:告诉学生随着我们年龄的增长,知识的增加,同学们的认知水平有了较大提高,如何把这种提高运用到我们作文中去,这是五年级写景作文对同学们提出的新的要求。
3、回忆写景要求:既然同学们已经练过写景作文,下面请同学们共同回忆一下写景作文给我们提出了哪些要求?(自由讨论)
按一定顺序
4、汇报讨论结果;根据讨论板书: 抓特点
5、自由讨论交流:这按一定顺序指哪些顺序,又要抓住哪些特点?
6、分析:同学们你一言我一语就把这一定的顺序搞清楚了,那么按一定顺序描写有什么好处呢?
板书:
清楚
7、过渡回忆:除了按一定的顺序来写外,我们还要抓住景物的特点进行描绘,哪些属于景物的.特点呢?
板书:
颜色形态
气味声音
大小质地……
8、讨论:在抓住景物特点之后,最犯愁的是什么?
生动
板书:形象
具体
过渡:看来同学都有同样的感慨,为了解开同学们的写作疑团,今天,老师给同学们带来了一篇文章,听听小作者是怎样描写她的校园的。
三、听范文、受启示、解疑团。
1、放录像看,听范文,要求:边听边摘记一两句你认为描写得生动形象的语、句。
2、讨论范文:你认为她哪处写得好?为什么好?
3、总结:从以上分析,你受到什么启示,要想把文章写生动、具体,可采用什么方法?
比喻
板书:
拟人
夸张
4、与小作者见面,谈心得。(小作者自我介绍,告诉同龄人写作秘诀。)
5、小结:从小作者的一席话,你得出什么结论?
板书:
多观察
多积累
四、欣赏校园风光,感受美。
过渡:小作者笔下的校园这么美丽,如果我们学校走上电视,会是什么样子呢?同学们请看大屏幕。
1、放录像,欣赏美。
2、自由描绘校园美景,运用微机出示景点画面。
要求:结合画面,运用恰当的比喻、拟人等修辞手法加以描绘。
3、讨论、分析、点评。
五、总结:
1、谈收获。
2、最后教师作结:让我们一起擦亮慧眼,去发现美、创造美,用我们自己的笔来描绘我们美好的家园。
总板书:
多观察
按一定顺序 清楚
写景 形态颜色比喻生动
抓特点 气味声音拟人形象
大小……夸张具体
……
多积累
【篇4】英语作文日记导学案
通边中学 七 年级 英语 (科目)导学案
主备者 审核者 班级 七年级 执教日期 .11.28
执教者 审批者 学生 学案编号 26
课题 Unit 7 How much are these socks? 第 2 课时 课型 新课
预习准备 “词组汉译英
1.八美元_________________ 2.那条短裤_________________ 3.多少(钱)_______________
4.那件绿色的毛衣__________________ 5.这条黑裤子__________________
6.这件T-恤_____________7. 那双袜子_______________
”
学习目标 “1.学会用“how much”“询问价格:How much is this skirt? It"s seven dollars.
How much are these socks? They are two dollars.
2.会简单的描述衣物:the yellow hat ; that brown sweater; these small bags…”
学习要点 重点 目标1.2
难点 目标2
自主 学习(10分钟) “完成1a的填空和3b的补全句子
”
合作 探究(15分钟) 小组练习1c的对话
迷津点拨 How much 用来对价格提问,表示:。。。多少钱?
练习展演(10分钟) “一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.How much ________(be)these shoes? 2. What color are your _______(short)?
3.This blue skirt is 18________(dollar). 4._______(that) shoes are big.
5.- Is this _______(you) bag? - Yes, it is. 6.How much_______(be) the chicken?
二.单项选择
7.-______ is that T-shirt? -________ 50 dollars.
A.How much;It"s B.How much;They"re C.What color;It"s D.What;They"re
8.- How much is the white sweater? --________.
A.Fifteen yuans B.Fifteen dollar C.Fifteen dollars D.Fifteen
9.What color are ________trousers?
A.this B. these C.that D./
10.My T-shirt_______white and my shorts_______yellow.
A.is;is B.are;are C.are;isD.is;are
11.-______ is your hat? --It"s red.
A.What colorB.How much C.Where D.What
三.按要求完成句子
12.那件绿色的毛衣多少钱? ________ ________is the green ________?
13.那条短裤22美元。Those_______are 22_________.
14.This red jacket is 15 dollars.(对划线部分提问)
________ ______ is this red jacket?
15.My shoes are white.(对划线部分提问)
______ _______are your shoes?
”
课后 反思
【篇5】英语作文日记导学案
【知识点】
1. in need “需要;需求”
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情
【拓展】 in danger “在危险中”
Many kinds of animals are ____________.
许多种动物正处于灭绝的危险中。
in trouble “在困境中”.
He is in trouble ____________ (do) his homework.
他做作业有些困难。
2. no longer “不在;不复”
She could ____________ find a way to get into the valley.
她再也找不到进山谷的路了。
【拓展】 no more “不在;不复”,与 no longer同义,多数可以通用,也可写成not ...
any more
The baby ___________ cried.或The boy cried no more.
那个男孩不在哭了。
not ... any longer 与no longer 同义
She could ___________ find a way to get into the valley. =She could not find a way to get into
the valley ____________.
她再也找不到进山谷的路了。
3. sweet adj. “甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的”
Most girls have a sweet tooth.
大多数女孩子都爱吃甜食。
4. memory n. C “记忆;回忆”
I have a very poor memory.
我的记性很差。
5. a bit “稍微;有点儿” 可修饰动词形容词副词
The speaker spoke up _______ so as to make himself heard more clearly.
演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿,以便使别人听得更清楚。
【拓展】 a bit of “一点” 后加名词
There is ___________ food left for lunch.
午饭只能吃剩下的一点食品了。
6. check vt. & n. “检查, 审查”
If you finish it, ____________ it by yourself first.
如果你完成了,就自己先检查一下。
【拓展】check n. “支票; 账单”
Can you cash this ____________ for me?
你可以为我兑现这张支票吗?
7. check out “查看; 观察”
Does his story check out?
他的叙述查实了吗?
8. clear out “清理; 丢掉”
When are you going to ___ all that rubbish ____of the green house?
你们准备什么时候把所有的垃圾从温室中清理出去?
【拓展】clear up “清理;使整洁”
_____________ the desk, will you?
请把书桌整理一下,好吗?
9. own v. “拥有;有”
Who ____________ this house?
这房子归谁所有?
【拓展】 own adj. “自己的;个人的”
She makes all her____________ clothes.
她的衣服都是自己做的。
owner n. “拥有者,物主” the owner of “的所有者”
She is the ____________ of the house.
她是这所房子的主人。
10. part v. “离开;分开”
He gave me the letter and we____________.
他给了我那封信,我们就告别了。
11. part with “放弃、交出(由指不舍得的东西)”
I love my dog and I would never____________him.
我爱我的狗,决不愿和它分离。
12. certain adj. “某种;某事;某人”在句中只能做定语,常与不定代词a连用,可修饰单、复数名词
A ___________ person called on me yesterday.
昨天有人给我打电话。
13. as for “至于;关于 ”(后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语)
___________ computer, I’m not telling you anything.
关于电脑,我什么都不会说的。
14. to be honest “说实在的”
____________, I don’t like him very much.
老实说,我不太喜欢他。
15. truthful adj. “诚实的;真实的”
Are you being completely truthful with me?
你对我完全坦白吗?
【拓展】true adj. “真实的,可信的”
Everything I heard about him was ____.
于他我听说的所有事情都是真实的。
16. search v.&n. “搜索;搜查”
He ___________ his pockets, but found nothing.
他翻遍了自己的口袋,什么也没找到。
17. search for “搜索;搜寻” 后面加具体的客体。
He ___________his pockets for his keys.
他翻遍了自己的口袋找钥匙。
18. among prep. “在(其)中; 之一” 表示在三个或三个以上的人或物之中
The girl disappeared ___________ the crowd.
那个女孩消失在了人群中。
【拓展】 between prep. “在之间” 表示两者之间 between ... and ...
I sit ____________ Sue ____________ Jane.
我坐在苏和简之间。
19. shame n. “羞耻;羞愧;惭愧”
Who"s sadness and ____________?
谁觉得悲痛和羞耻?
【拓展】 It’s a shame to do sth 做某事是可耻的
It’s a shame to ______. .
撒谎是可耻的。
That’s a shame! / It’s a shame! /What a shame!
真遗憾;多可惜啊!
20. regard v. “将认为;把视为”
She was regarding me with smiling eyes.
她笑眯眯地看着我。
【拓展】regard ... as ... “把…… 当作…… ”
I ____________ him as my brother.
我把他当作兄弟。
21. count v. “数数”
My son can count.
我儿子会数数。
【拓展】count v. “有价值”
That’s the thought that counts.
心意最重要。
22. century n. “百年;世纪”
Many centuries have passed since that time. 从那时起,几百年过去了。
【拓展】世纪的表达法:表示多少世纪要用序数词,序数词前一定要加the.
【结构1】“在……世纪” in the + 序数词 + century
He was born in the 20th century.
表示某世纪某年代,首先要用定冠词,然后在年代后加s.
【结构2】“…….世纪…… 年代” in 1840= 1840’s 19世纪40年代
____________ 19世纪60年代
22. according to “依据;按照”
Answer the questions ____________the passage
根据短文回答问题。
23. opposite prep. “与相对;在对面”
His store is opposite to mine.
他的店在我的对面。
【拓展】 opposite adj. “对面的;另一边的 ”
We live on the________side of the street.
他的店在我的对面。
opposite n. “对立面, 对立物, 相反的人[事物]”
My view is the very ___________of his.
我的看法正好于他相反。
24. especially adv. “尤其;特别;格外”
He is ____________ busy this week.
他尤其这周忙。
25. consider v. “注视;仔细考虑”
Lili is ____________ where to go for vacation.
莉莉正考虑去哪度假。
【拓展】 consider doing sth 考虑做某事
She was considering ____________ (move) to England.
她正在考虑搬到英国。
consider +that 从句 “考虑 ”
If you consider that she’s only 6, She speaks English quite well.
如果你考虑到她 只有6岁,
那么她的英语就说得相当好了。
26. close to “几乎;接近”
Are you ____________ Sue ?
你和苏离的近吗?
27. hold v. “拥有;抓住”
The girl ____________ her father’s hand tightly.
那个女孩紧紧地扎住她父亲的一只手。
【拓展】 hold v. “举行”
We will ____________ a sports meeting.
我们将举行一场运动会。
hold v. “容纳,装”
The room is too small to ____________ 50 people.
房子太小不能容纳50人。
【用法集萃】
1. give away _____________
2. ____________ 一些
3. ____________ 放弃做
4. at least _____________
5. ___________ 数以百万计的
6. ___________ (过去)常常
7. ___________ 返回
8. a symbol of ____________
9. look for____________
10.___________ 在的对面
11. ___________ 依某人的观点看
12. so far ____________
【单元练习】
一、单项选择(共30题,每题1分,计30分)
( ) 1. -Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever?
-Yes. It sounds _______.
A. well B. loudly C. sweet D. beautifully
( ) 2. They _________friends since they met in Shanghai.
A. areB. aren’t C .have been D. were
( ) 3. I’m looking after Tom today. He’s been in my house ________8:00 this morning.
A. at B. for C. when D. since.
( ) 4. What a nice dress! How long ________ you ________it? ---Just 2weeks
A. will, buy B. did; buy C. are ; having D. have ; had.
( ) 5. I will meet Jane at the station. Please ________what time she will arrive.
A.count B.choose C.checkD.catch
( ) 6. -What are you doing,Uncle Wang?
-I am sorting out old books and I"ll________ to kids in West China.
A.give them up B.give them away
C.give them off D.give them in
( ) 7. - What do you think of Harry?
- Harry is ________ honest boy. And I know he plays ________ football very well.
A. a; theB. an; / C. the; an D. /; a
( ) 8. My grandfather has ________ the house for forty years.
A. boughtB. owned C. leftD. collected
( ) 9. Everyone wants to win . But________ me the most important thing is to learn something
new and have fun.
A.as for B.thanks to C.instead of D.such as
( ) 10. Little Tom was sad to ________his toys because he liked them very much.
A.play with B.agree withC.part with D.go with
( ) 11. _______,he is one of the best students in the class.
A.By the way B.To be honest
C.Take it easy D.Don"t worry
( ) 12. Good news for all Chinese middle school students in the countryside,they don’t have
to pay for school ________.
A.any more B.no more C.so far D.no longer
( ) 13. -Beibei,is Mr. Chen in the office? -No. He ________for half an hour.
A.left B.has leftC.has been away D. went away
( ) 14. -Did you borrow the comic book from the library?
-Yes,I ________it for three days.I"ll return it this afternoon.
A.borrowed B.kept
C.have borrowed D.have kept
( ) 15. Don"t worry abut us. We are ________ children.
A. not longer B.no long C.not long D.no longer
( )16. - ________ do you ________ your broken watch?
- I am going to take it to the watchmaker’s .
A. How; do with B. What; deal with
C. How; deal withD. What; did with
( ) 17. Our excellent service ________ our guests ________ year after year.
A. bring; downB. bring; back C. bring; in D. bring; up
( ) 18. What ________ honest boy! We should learn from him
A. a B. anC. the D. /
( ) 19. Parents seem ________ their kids a lot more today.
A. pushed B. pushing C. pushD. to push
( ) 20. People predict that we ________ robots in their homes in 25-50 years.
A. have B. owned C. own D. will own
二、词语运用
A. 根据句意,用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(每词或短语只限使用一次)
1. I have never ____________writing to him.
2. Peter is a ____________ boy and we all love him.
3. The man is ____________his son in his arms.
4. _____________ of foreigners come to China to visit the places of interest.
5. These bread _____________ in the factory are from America.
B. 根据句意及所给提示,补全单词或用单词的正确形式填空。
1.To be h_____________ , I haven’t played football for a while now.
2. Mr and Mrs Smith have been _____________ (marry)for thirty years.
3. Her father has just had his ____________(forty)birthday.
4.Yang Hua bought the book two days ago.He has h_____________ it for two days.
5.Children liked to play together, e____________during the summer holidays.
C. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
Michael Leung, a famous TV host in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It’s not only ______1_____ to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen ________2____his letter.
Life is short. While you’re wasting it today, you’ll ______3______ you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the earlier you can _______4______ it.
You might not be successful__5___ you don’t study hard, although a lot of successful people haven’t ________6______higher education.
I don’t expect you to support me for the rest of_______7_____life, so I’m not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.
You can require yourself to be nice to others,_____8_____you shouldn’t expect the same from others.
I’ve been buying the lottery(彩票) for almost 20______9_____, but I’m still poor. I have never even got third place. So you have to work hard to be successful. There’s no _______10___-_ lunch in the world.
三、完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In our country every school has a library. I’m____1__you have read many books. You borrow them from the school library and keep them for____2__.Maybe you__3___ get books from your parents or friends____4__.If you like reading and want ____5__,you may often go to bookshops and buy some yourself.
Have you___6___thought of how people make a book? Different people must check it several times ___7__ it comes out. After___8__ finishes reading a book, the book passes through the hands of many other people. Everyone in the factory, has to work very carefully because___9___must not be any mistake in it. Many people are busy___10___it. They print it on good paper and put the pieces together before it goes to the bookshop.
Books are our good friends. Since we all like reading. Let’s take good care of books.
( ) 1. A. sorry B. sure C. thinking D. saying
( ) 2. A. some time B. some times C. sometime D. sometimes
( ) 3. A. too B. also C. either D. neither
( ) 4. A. for a present B. as a present C. for presents D. as presents
( ) 5. A. learning more B. to learn much C. to learn more D. learning much
( ) 6. A. just B. already C. ever D. never
( ) 7. A. when B. since C. before D. after
( ) 8. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one
( ) 9. A. that B. this C. it D. there
( ) 10. A. going on B. working on C. to go on D. to work on
四、阅读理解(10分,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读所给材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Some people have very good memories,and can easily learn quite a long poem by heart. There are other people who can only remember things when they have said them again and again. The famous English writer,Charles Dickens,said that he could walk down any streets in London and then tell you the name of every shop he had passed. Many of the great men of the world have had wonderful memories.
A good memory is of great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he learns when he is a small child. Some children ,like boys and girls ,don’t live in their own country,and they seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In school,it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because students have so little time for it and they are busy with other lessons,too.
A man’s mind is rather like a camera,but it takes photos not only of what we see but also of what we feel,hear,smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera,there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way,there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture for ever in our minds.
Memory is the diary we all carry about with us.
( ) 1.Some people are good at __________.
A. learning long poems B. remembering things C. taking photos D. keeping a diary
( ) 2.Other people can only remember things by __________.
A. saying again and again B. hearing,smelling and tasting
C. learning a foreign language D. keeping a picture
( ) 3. Charles Dickens __________.
A. didn’t live in his own country B. had a very poor memory
C. spoke two foreign languages as easily as English D. had a very good memory
( ) 4. A good memory can help you __________.
A. keep a picture for ever B. tell others the name of every shop in London
C. learn a language D. hear; smell and taste
( ) 5. Remember things is rather like __________.
A. learning poems B. taking photos C. learning English D. feeling things
四|任务型阅读 (共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Dear Lucy,
(1) How_is_it going ? It has been a month since I left you. I miss you and Lily. How about you and all of our teachers as well as classmates.
I am new here. So at first I felt nervous because my Chinese is not good. In fact, So far, I have learned Chinese for three months. At first, I couldn’t understand what the teachers said. But later, my partner talked with me for a long time and she said she wanted to help me. So, every Friday afternoon, she helps me with my Chinese and I help her with English.(2) We have been getting on well with each other. Even we often have lunch together and sometimes go to school together. I think I have really become a member(成员) of our class. They are all friendly to me. So I feel happy now. I am afraid I must stop now, for I haven’t finished my homework yet.
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Mary
根据短文内容回答问题:
(一)把(1)、(2)划线句子翻译成汉语。
(1)___________________________________________________【 】
(2)__________________________________________________
(二)回答问题:
(3)Whose Chinese isn’t good, Lucy or Mary?
_____________________________________________________
(4) Has Lucy learned Chinese for three months so far?
____________________________________________________
(5)How does Lucy feel in her class now?
____________________________________________________
五.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)
. 书面表达
假如你是Tina。你校学生会正在招聘新成员,你想应聘。请给学生会的Mr Wang写一封申请信,根据图表内容介绍你自己。
要求:1)80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2)内容允许有适当发挥。
Name Tina
Age 16
Good at Drawing, dancing ,English
Hobbies Reading, collecting stamps
More information the best student, like to help others
Dear Mr Wang,
I want to be a member of the Student Union very much.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to the good news from you. Thanks!
【篇6】英语作文日记导学案
Teaching Aims
1、 知识目标:正确朗读下列词汇并在实际的对话操练中加以应用:home, kid, glad, mother, father, doctor, parent, office, worker, farmer, cook, nurse
2、 情感目标:学生通过畅想未来想做的职业,激发学习动力,为达成自己的目标而努力。
3、学习重点/难点:能在学习有关打招呼、询问职业等信息的表达方式的基础上进行对话操练。
【基础感知】预习与自测
Step 1: 英汉互译并记住下列单词
home kid glad
mother father doctor
parent office worker
driver farmer cook nurse
Step 2: 英汉互译
1. 见到你很高兴
2. office worker
3. 欢迎,孩子们
4. 我的父母
5. see a doctor
Step 3: 阅读对话1a并翻译下列词组
见到你很高兴
这是我的妈妈
你妈妈是做什么的呢?
我的父母亲都是白领 My notes
【学习过程】
Step 4 检查预习情况。
检查、展示(小组完成)
Step 5出示学习目标,明确本节课学习的任务。
Step 6新课导入,Lead-in,并操练。
出示个人照片导入新课。出示1c的图片初步认识新单词并完成1c。
A: What does he/she/your … do?
B: He/She is a/an …
Step 7看视频,完成以下任务。
1、 看视频1,引导学生背诵对话。
2、 看视频2,完成1b的表格。
Person Job
Kangkang’ s mother
Kangkang’s father
Micheal’ s mother
Micheal’s father
3、然后根据以上表格还原对话。学生齐读。
Maria: Kangkang, what ________ your mother do?
Kangkang: She is a __________.
Jane: And your father?
Kangkang: He is a __________. Michael, what ___ your parents do?
Michael: My parents are office __________.
Step 8阅读。
1、 快速读对话,然后小组讨论不懂的句子。
2、 角色扮演,表演1a的对话。
Step 9 听录音,完成2。
Yukio’s father is a ____ (doctor, driver) and his mother is a ____ (teacher, nurse). His sister is an officer worker. Wang Junfeng’s mother is an ____ (office worker, actor), too. His father is a ____ (cook, farmer)
Step 10记者采访。小组长(记者)自由走动,采访同学的父母的职业。然后上台做报告。
Person Job
A’ s mother
A’s father
B’ s mother
B’s father
…...
Hello everyone! I’m glad to give a report to you. I have some good friends. A’s father is a/an … A’s father is a/an … B’s mother is a/an … B’s mother is a/an … That’s all. Thank you!
Step 11归纳总结
1、 你这节课学到了什么?(从单词、短语、句子方面总结)
2、 在展示中,哪位同学是你学习的榜样?哪个学习小组的表现最优秀?
Step 12当堂检测
( )1. --What do they do? --They are .
A. teachers B. twins C. good byes D. English
( )2. Mr. Green is father.
A. Jim and KateB. Jim and Kate’s
C.Jim and katesD. Jims and Kates
( )3. --What is your father? --He is .
A. cook B. a cook C. cooks D. cookers
( )4. --Please.--Thank you!
A.seat B. have a seat C. have seat D. look at
( )5. -- ? --He is an English teacher.
A. What does your father do? B. Where is he?
C.Who is he? D.Is he at home?
Step 13 展望未来
同学们表达自己未来想做的职业以及原因。
I want to be a/an … Because I can …
Step 14作业
1.背诵1a.
2. 调查你的朋友的父母的工作及工作地点,并作报告。
3. 预习Section B.
【篇7】英语作文日记导学案
Unit 1 How do you study for a test ?
第一单元教案与学案
(一)学习目标
1. Talk about how to study . 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。
2. Find out your suitable learning methods.
找出适合自己的学习方法。
3. Face some challenges and how to solve them.
面临困难,怎样解决
(二)语言结构
1. Verb + by with gerund
by+动名词短语 表示“通过…途径,方法”
2. How questions how引导的特殊疑问句
(三)目标语言
1. How do you study for tests? 你是怎样准备考试的? I study by working with my classmates. 我和同学们一起学习。
2. Have you ever studied with a group?你曾经参加过学习小组吗?
Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.
是的,参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。
3. I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
我没有同伴可以练习英语。
Maybe you should join an English club.
或许,你应该参加一个英语俱乐部。
4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?
大声朗读来练习发音怎么样?
Why don’t you join an English language club?
你为什么不参加一个英语俱乐部呢?
Section A
短语
Make flashcards制作抽认卡
make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表
read aloud 大声朗读
ask the teacher for help 请求老师的帮助
work with a group 小组学习
improve my English 提高我的英语成绩
ask about 问及
the best way to learn English 学英语的最好方法
have more specific suggestions 有更具体的建议
read English magazines 看英语杂志
watch English movies 看英语电影
find watching movies frustrating 发现看电影令人失望
get excited about对。。感到兴奋
重点、难点:(Key points and difficulties)
1. by 介词,表示“通过…方法或途径”的意思,译成“靠、通过” by后面可以加名词或动名词短语
eg. (1)(land , sea)航空(陆路、航海)旅行。
(2)go by train (boat , bus)乘火车(船,公共汽车)去
(3)I study English by watching English movies.
我通过看英文电影学英语。
2. “How”questions How 引导特殊疑问句, 表示“怎样” eg. ---How is your new house ? 你的新房子怎么样?
---It’s great. 它太棒了。
---How do you learn English? 你是怎样学英文的?
---I learn English by reading lots of English magazines. 我通过读大量英文杂志学习英文。
How do you like the way?=What do you think of the way?
你觉得这方法怎么样?
I don’t know what to do.= I don’t know how to do it.
我不知道怎么做。
What’s the weather like?= How is the weather?
天气怎么样?
3. 话题“讨论如何学习”。
目标句型:
How do you study English?
I study by ______ _____ _______. (听录音带)
I study by _____ _____ ____ _______. (和小组一起学习) by ________ _______ _______. (看英语电视节目) by _____ _______ _______. (听英文歌)
by taking part in English classes after school .
(上课外英语班)
by getting an English tutor. (请英语家教)
by _____ _____ _____ ______ _____. (读英文杂志、报纸) by _______ _____ ______. (网上冲浪)
by ________ __________. (制作单词认读卡片) by _______ _______ ________. (读教科书)
by _______ _____ ______ _____ _______. (请教老师)
by _______ __________ _______. (列单词表) by _______ _______ _______ . (认真记笔记)
by ______ ____ ______ _______ ________ . (认真上课) by ________ _______ ______ ________. (认真完成作业) Have you ever studied with a group? (用完成时态)
Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.
What about listening to cassettes?[用what about +动名词 提问] I do that sometimes. I think it helps.
4. 学会评价各种学习方法的优劣
目标句型:I think studying English by …is…because …
如:I think studying English by working with a group is a good way
because you can ask others when you have questions.
I think watching English movies isn’t a bad way because he can
watch the actors say the words.
5. too…to do… 太。。。以致于不能。。。
The box _____ ____ _____ ____ _____. (盒子太重了搬不动)。 =The box is so heavy that I can"t carry it.
6. watch sb. do… 观看某人做。。
He can watch the actors _______(说) the words.
7. find it +形容词+to do..
Wangdan found _____easy to learn English.
A. that B. it C. this D. them
Find +宾语+形容词
He found English very _______. (easy)
He found the hospital very ________. (easy) 8. 提建议的句子:
What about ______ _______(大声朗读 ) to practice pronunciation? ②Why don’t you + 如:Why don’t you go shopping? ③ 如:Why not go shopping? ④Let’s + 如: Let’s go shopping
⑤ 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?
eg. He asked his mother_____ ________ him a new bicycle.
他请求他母亲给他买一辆新自行车。
_____ ______ ______ 请求帮助
___ _____ ______ ____ ____ 请求老师帮助
10 .frustrating令人失望的 修饰物
frustrated 感到失望的 修饰人
After they heard the __________news, they felt _______.
(类似的:
interested/interesting, excited/exciting, bored/boring, amazed/amazing)
11. get excited 变得兴奋起来 get是系动词,有“逐渐变得”的含义 get + adj
eg. ____ ______ 生气 ____ ______变得清楚了
12. end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事 后面加动名词短语
=finish doing sth.
eg. We had to stop singing because somebody knocked at the door.
13.动名词结构
(1)I think that of learning.
doing …为动名词短语,做从句中的主语,而listening 做定语,修饰practice.
(2) practice/ enjoy/ finish doing
I _______ ______ ________. (喜欢学英语)
This old man _______ ________ ________( 练习讲英语
) every day.
(3)have fun doing 做。。很开心.
I have fun ____ _______ ________(大声朗读英语)every morning.
(4) have trouble doing 做。。有困
She had trouble ____ _____ _____. (她造完整的句子有困难)。 Section B
短语
spoken English 英语口语
make mistakes in grammar犯语法错误
get the pronunciation right发音准确
first of all首先
begin with以。。开始
later on 后来
It doesn’t matter没关系
be afraid to do..不敢做。。。
laugh at嘲笑。。。
make complete sentences造完整的句子
help a little/help a lot有点帮助/帮助很大
take notes记笔记
be impressed受感动
have trouble doing …有麻烦做。。。
重点难点
1. 谈论困难与挑战及如何解决
. 找出自己在英语学习中的困难
目标句型:
I have a problem. I can’t remember the new words.
I can’t pronounce some of the words.
I can’t understand spoken English.
I always make mistakes in grammar.
I read very slowly.
I don’t know how to speak English well.
建议:
You should read English aloud.
Listening can help.
【篇8】英语作文日记导学案
【学习目标】字母A-H;问候他人
在书上第94页查出下列单词的汉语意思。
1. 识别和掌握八个人名(观察它们的首字母)。
Alice, Bob , Cindy , Dale , Eric , Frank , Grace , Helen
2. 学会早上见面打招呼的词汇。
good morning hi hello
3. 正确认读Aa-Hh八个字母。
4. 会读字母所含音标:(在书上第90页找出来学着读,和小学声韵母读音基本一致)
元音 /ei/ /i:/ / e / 辅音 / b / / s / / d / / f / / d/ / t /
【预习指导】自我预习
一、扫清障碍
试着用小学声韵母(英语中叫音标)的读法读出Starter Unit 1 P.1-2的单词(在书上第19页)。
二、课本预习
1. 完成1a。(将课本上句子翻译成汉语,读书上第55页Starter Unit 1)
2. 完成2a。 听一听,读一读。
3.注意观察2a 完成2b 填在书上。
预习效果检查
1.写出字母Aa-Hh
2. 写出并读出下列单词。
令人满意的 , 早晨,上午, 嗨
3. 翻译下列句子。
早上好!________________________
【 课内学习】
一、教材处理:自主互助学习
1.观看课本插图,听一听,读一读课本1a 。
2.小组练习打招呼,教师巡回指导。
A: Hello, Frank! B: Hello, Alice!
A: Good morning, Frank!(早上好,Frank)
B: Good morning, Alice!( 早上好,Alice)
3.学习字母Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh 的正确发音。
Aa /ei/ Bb /bi:/ Cc /si:/ Dd /di:/
Ee /i:/ Ff / ef/ Gg / di: / Hh /eit /
4.正确书写字母。(注意观察书上手写体的大小写、字母占格、倾斜角度[向右倾斜,约为5°],体会英语的圆笔书写特点。分析它的起笔收笔再模仿书写。)
师生备注
师生备注
二、组内探讨:仔细观察下面字母中的用法,然后补全结论部分所缺内容。
1、Bb /bi:/ Cc /si:/ Dd /di:/ Ee /i:/ Gg / di: /【结论】这些字母中含有共同读音: / /
2、 Aa /ei/ Hh /eit / 【结论】这些字母中含有共同读音:/ /
3、Alice, Bob, Cindy, Dale, Eric, Frank, Grace, Helen 【结论】通过观察上面的名字我们发现:把他们的首字母写出来是____________________________________。
4、Hello, Frank! Hello, Alice! Good morning, Frank!(早上好,Frank) Good morning, Alice!( 早上好,Alice) 【结论】我们熟悉的人问好用__________; 早上见面问好用_________________ ; 向不同的人问“早上好”就用 Good morning, ___________(自己/对方)名字
Explanation(解释)
一、good morning, 常用于早晨或上午(中午12点之前)向他人问候。如果对方是我们熟悉的人,还可以说:“Morning!”。当然,还可以用“Hello!”或“Hi!”来打招呼。回答时,可以重复对方的话,也可以向其进行问候。在不同的时间段,还可以说:
Good afternoon! 下午好!Good evening! 晚上好!
二、hello是人们见面时常用的问候语,有时为了引起对方注意也用hello, 意为“喂”、“你好”。hi可与之互换,不过,hi比hello更常用,显得更亲近、随和。它们都用于口语,使用时不受时间的限制。英美人一般在打招呼时,也说称呼语。如:Hi, Dale! 喂,戴尔!
需要大家注意的是,在打电话时,多用hello, 而很少用hi。另外,还要注意的是,对老师、上级、年长者以及有身份地位的人打招呼时,一般不用hello或hi,以免对其不尊重。
三、How are you? 是英美国家较熟悉的人之间见面时常用的问候语,但并不是想深入交谈某人的健康状况,只是一种礼貌的问候方式,常见的答语为:Fine, thank you. / Very well. ( I’m OK. / I’m all right. ) thank you./ Thanks. 出于礼貌并常加上一句And you? (你呢?)来询问对方。这时,可以用:I’m fine, too./ Fine, too./ Not (too) bad, thank you.等作答。
【 课内巩固】
一、选择填空。
1. 下列大写字母是由两笔写成的选项 ___。
A. B B. H C. A
2. 含有相同元音音素的选项是 ________。
A. A, G B. B, CC. E, H
3. 下列的缩略词中,表示“光盘”意思的是____。
A. HB B. BBC C. CD
4. - Good evening, Mr Chen.
- ________, Alice.
A. Good evening B. Good morning C. Good afternoon
5. - ________?
- I’m OK, thank you.
A. How are you B. How do you do C. Are you Alice
二、将方框中的单词归入字母A-H栏中。
1. a: __________ 2. b: ____________
3. c: ___________ 4. d: ___________
5. e: ___________ 6. f: ____________
7. g: ___________ 8. h: ____________
Helen, green, Alice, five, Bob, CD, evening, bye, are, Dale, English, father, do, good, hello, Cindy, Eric
【学习成果展示】(满分50分)
完成时间15分钟 满分50分 批改时间 ___月___日 得分
1.完成句子。(6分)
-- ______________(早上好,Helen!)
--______________(嗨,Bob,早上好!)
2.写出下列字母的相应大小写字母。(8分)
A________ b_______ C________ D_________
E_________ f________ G________ h_________
3.写出下列字母相邻的字母。(6分)
____Bb____ ; _____Cc_____ ; Ee____Gg ; Ff____Hh
4.根据所给的字母的音标,写出大、小写字母。(8分)
1)/si:/________ 2)/di:/ ________ 3)/ef/________ 4)/bi:/_______
5)/ ei /_______ 6)/eit /_________ 7)/i:/________ 8) / di:/ _______
5.写出下列大写字母的小写字母。(12分)
1) BEE ________ 2)BAG _______ 3)BED _______ 4)HB _______
5)CD _______ 6)ABC ________ 7)AD _______ 8)CAAC _______.
6. 选择题 (2分)
-- Good morning, Mary.
--__________________.
A. Good morning B. Good evening C. Good afternoon D. Hello
7.把与汉语相关的英语规范地写在四线三格中。(注意观察书上写句子与字母区别)(8分)
1)海伦早上好!
2)早上好,Alice 。
8.选择题。(15分)
( )1.“不明飞行物”的英文缩写是。
A. UFO B. HB C. CD D. BBC
( )2. “美国篮球协会”的英文缩写是 。
A. USA B. NBA C. ABC D. PBA
( )3.在市场上购买衣服时,你看到的表示“中”号的字母代表是 。A. S B. L C. M D. XL
( )4.下午和同学见面时,应该说 。
A. Good morning B. Good afternoon
C. Good evening D. I"m OK
( )5. “中国中央电视台”的英文缩写是。
A. CCTO B. VOA C. CCTV D. TV
【总结反思】在本节课中你还有什么不明白的问题,还有什么没有掌握的知识,请记录下来,找机会询问同学或老师。
【家长签字】_____________ 师生备注
【篇9】英语作文日记导学案
Unit5 What are the shirts made of ?
本单元涉及的话题是“中国制造的东西”,话题作文通常会涉及民间艺术以及文化传承。这是一个适合记叙、说明两种体裁相结合的话题,同时也是学生喜欢写、有话写的题材。写好这类文章,最重要的是准确捕捉写作的“精髓”,有条理的把要描述的某一事物展现出来,此类话题的写作要立足事实、表达真情实感。
写作此类话题作文的常用表达有:
(1) China is famous for…
(2) It"s great that China is so good at…
(3) is/ are special because ...
(4) is /are used for ...
(5) is/are known for ...
【典型例题】
假如你是韩梅,远在美国的笔友Linda给你写信了,信中,Linda向你了解中国有什么著名小吃。请根据表格提示给Linda回信。
【优秀范文】
Dear Linda,
You asked me what famous snacks there were in my country. Well, in my country, one of the most famous snacks is tanghulu.
Each different part of China has different tanghulu. It is usually made of haws, which are put together on a stick and covered with ice sugar. But there are more materials for tanghulu today in some places, such as strawberries, grapes, and even little apples.
It is said that tanghulu ever saved the life of an emperor’s wife in the Song Dynasty. It was so delicious and healthy that many Chinese people like eating it. It is now seen as the bright symbols of happiness and reunion.
Are you looking forward to eating it? Come to my country, and I’ll treat you to tanghulu。
Unit6 When was it invented?
本单元的话题是“发明”,涉及科普知识与技术等内容,是学生最感兴趣的话题之一。写作体裁多为说明文,写好这类文章一定要抓住事物的特征、功能和用途。
写作此类话题作文的常用表达有:
(1) When was …invented?
(2) It was invented…
(3) They are used for…
【典型例题】
计算机在我们的生活、工作中的作用越来越大,你知道计算机的起源与发展吗?请结合计算机的发明时间(1946年)、外形、用途等方面,谈一下它的发展变化,并说明你对未来计算机的畅想。
【优秀范文】
Computer
Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life. Do you know when the computer was invented?
The computer was invented in 1946. At that time, it was huge. With the development of science and technology, the computer has grown smaller. Now there are many kinds of computers, such as personal computers and laptops. The computer is a very useful tool in our life. For example, it can send some messages to foreign friends by email. What’s more, it can share information with others through the World Wide Web. We can also listen to music or play the game on computers. It makes us relax.
It’s hard to imagine what our life would be like without computers. I think computers will be more convenient and they are going to change our life completely in the near future.
【篇10】英语作文日记导学案
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Section A 1a — 1c (P1)
* 教师寄语:Never do things by halves. 做事不要半途而废。
【学习目标】:
1. 掌握表示爱好的单词.
2.熟练的谈论表示能力的话题,以及自己的意愿.
【学习重点】:
学会谈论自己或别人的能力.
【体验学习】:
1. 情态动词can小结:后面总是接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。意思是
―能,会‖。用法口诀:情态can表能力,和行为动词不分离。
不管主语如何变,can的模样永不变。
只要出现动词can,动词原形后面站。
一般疑问can提前,否定can后not添。
2. play的用法小结: play与体育、棋类词语连用时,不加定冠词the eg: play basketball, play chess, play cards
play与乐器类词语连用时要加定冠词the eg: play the guitar,play the piano play the drum,play the violin
【课堂导学】:
学习任务一、认读并书写本课单词
1,个人自读,记忆单词,小组互相检查读写情况
2. 默写下列单词并展示。
弹吉他 跳舞_________游泳__________ 唱歌_________ 下国际象棋 画画_________ 说英语______________________
3.小组内核对答案
4.完成1a 将单词与图画匹配
学习任务二、学会谈论自己的能力并询问他人的能力。
1.听录音完成1b排序。
2.理解并复述听力对话并和你的伙伴编新对话。
3.完成1c, 练习下面的对话:
Can you---? Yes, I can. No, I can‘t
学习任务三、合作探讨
1.试翻译以下短语,并讨论有什么不同?
弹吉他__________________ 踢足球___________________
2.讨论如何询问第三人称能力的句型 ---Can he sing? ---Yes, he can. / No, he can"t.
---Can Tom speak English? ---Yes, he can. / No, he can"t.
【自主检测】:
由莲山课件提供/ 资源全部免费 1
I.精挑细选
1. Can you ________ English?
A. speak B. talk C. say
2. Can he __________ basketball?
A. play B. plays C. playing
3. My brother want _______ the chess club.
A. join B. to join C. joins
4. Mary can play the chess________ she can"t swim.
A. and B. or C. but
5. His brother plays _______ piano every day.
A. / B. a C. the
II.翻译官
说英语_____________ 弹吉他_____________ 象棋俱乐部__________ 下象棋______________ 英语俱乐部_____________ 音乐俱乐部__________ 美术俱乐部___________ 游泳俱乐部_____________ 参加 ___________ Ⅲ. 补全对话
A. Can you ___________(唱歌)?
B. Yes, I ________. Can you _________(游泳)?
A. No, I want to join _______________(象棋俱乐部).
B. I don"t like ______________(象棋)
A. What club do you want to __________?
由莲山课件提供/ 资源全部免费 2
Section A 2a— 2d (P2)
* 教师寄语:Never do things by halves. 做事不要半途而废。
【学习目标】:
1.掌握并运用各种俱乐部的短语。
2.学会谈论自己的喜好和意愿及表达自己在某一方面所具备的才能。 3.通过小组一起谈论彼此的特长和爱好,培养一种群体意识。
【学习重点】:
能表达自己在某一方面所具备的才能及喜好与意愿。
【体验学习】:
1. 自学课文,勾画出重点和疑惑
2. 熟悉俱乐部名称的写法:
the swimming club____________ the dancing club__________________ the singing club_______________ the music club____________________ the art club___________________ the story telling club_______________ the chess club_________________ the sports club____________________
【课堂导学】:
学习任务一: 熟练掌握各种俱乐部名称。
1.听录音,在2a中圈出你所听到的俱乐部。
2.再听一遍录音,自己核实答案。
3.小组相互核对答案,检查所听结果。
4.小组为单位,谈论自己的喜好和意愿。
eg: A:What club do you want to join?
B:I want to join the chess club.
5.小组展示。
学习任务二:听2b录音,运用情态动词can谈论自己在某方面所具备的才能。
1.听录音,完成句子。
2.再听一遍录音,自己核实答案。
3.小组相互核对答案,检查所听结果。
4.小组为单位,谈论别人的喜好和意愿。
eg: A:What club does Lisa want to join?
B:She wants to join the chess club.
学习任务三:完成2c部分。
1.以小组为单位,根据2b内容编新对话.
2.小组竞赛,展示新对话。
学习任务四:完成2d部分。
由莲山课件提供/ 资源全部免费 3
1.要求学生边读对话边翻译。
2.学生质疑,师生共同解惑。
3.教师领读或听录音带跟读课文。 4. 学生大声朗读并背诵课文。
【自主检测】: I、精挑细选
1. My sister is good _____ math, she is great.
A. in B. at C. to
2. Bob ______ to join the art club.
A. want B. wants to C. wants II、完美呈现
1. John wants to j____ the music club.
2. Can you s______English?
3. I can play the guitar but can‘t play the p________.
Ⅲ、连词成句(请注意大小写和标点符号)
1. want, join, the, club, to, music, I (.)
___________________________________________________________
2. I, play, the, can‘t, guitar (.)
___________________________________________________________
3. club, you, do , want, join, to, what (?)
___________________________________________________________ IV、补全对话
A: B: I‘m twelve.
A: A: A: Here is a card, please fill it out. B: Thank you. A: You‘re welcome.
【学习体会】
成功&收获: 失败&不足:
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
由莲山课件提供/ 资源全部免费
4
Section A Grammar Focus— 3c (P3)
* 教师寄语:Never do things by halves. 做事不要半途而废。
【学习目标】【学习重点】:
1. 进一步熟悉情态动词can的用法。
2 .学会写海报。
【体验学习】:
1.根据音标拼读单词并牢记;
write ______ show ______ or ______talk ______talk to _______kung fu ______
2.自学课文,勾画出重点和疑惑
【课堂导学】:
学习任务一:运用前面所学的知识编写对话。
eg: ---- Can you swim ? ------ No, I can‘t.
-----Can you play chess? ------ Yes, I can.
------What club do you want to join? ------ I want to join the chess club. 学习任务二:完成Grammar Focus
1. 学生自学,并知道can‘t = cannot.
2. 分组朗读句子。
3. 学生质疑,师生共同解惑。
学习任务三:完成3a部分
1. 学生仿照例句完成其他练习。
2. 小组相互核对答案。
3. 分组朗读句子。
学习任务四:完成3b部分
1. 以小组为单位,学生用所给的词完成海报空格。
2. 小组相互核对答案。
3. 以小组为单位,讨论海报的写法。
学习任务五:完成3c部分
【合作交流】:
Group work: 讨论情态动词的用法。
情态动词有人称和数的变化吗?也就是说动词需要进行变化吗?
He/She/I/You/They can ______________(sing).
【自主检测】:
由莲山课件提供/ 资源全部免费 5
【篇11】英语作文日记导学案
“学案导学”教学模式在我校已经大力推行了很长的时间,现在大多数教师的课堂都是以学生学会学习为宗旨,以学案为依托,以教师为主导,以学生为主体,实现学生的自学能力、合作能力、创新能力和整体素质共同提高的学案教学模式。下面就从我个人开始着手使用以及在使用过程中的思考简要谈谈学案导学体会。学案教学与传统教学相比有很大的优势,我有以下几点收获和运用。
(一)建立结构合理、互帮互助的合作小组
1、科学合理的分组
在小组合作学习中的分组办法通常有固定分组与动态分组两种。
(1)固定分组是指可依据学习内容和阶段学习情况的需要,按照学生的学习水平,智能状况,个性特点,组织操作能力以及课型情况等进行合理分组。一般有两种方式:即同质编组或异质编组。同质编组就是将同一层次的学生编为一组。同质编组有利于分层教学分类辅导。异质编组则是将不同层次的学生编在一组。异质编组有利于开展互帮互助的活动。我们在日常的英语课堂教学中较多的是采用偶数的异质编组。偶数的编组利于学生在进行语言操练时两人交际和互动的需要。另外现在课堂教学中分层教学的设计还不能每个环节都做到,大多数的要求和操练都还是面向全体学生的,因此异质编组对于学生的互帮互助以及合作完成任务是非常有利的。
(2)动态分组。小班化教学中分组教学应用较多,若一成不变,学生之间过于熟悉或产生矛盾都会影响学生参与小组活动的积极性和兴趣,以至于影响活动完成的质量。所以必须要有动态分组来调节和补充。动态分组主要有自愿分组与按见解的不同分成正反两组。自愿分组有利调动学生积极参与,活跃课堂气氛,更好地完成学习任务。按见解的不同分成正、反两组进行争论与辩论,在争辩的过程中主动学习,弄清问题本质。固定分组和动态分组是我在小班化采取小组合作学习中常用的分组方式,我认为两者无优劣之分,但动态分组在英语课堂教学中的操作性和可控性都不是很强,应针对不同的教学内容与课型,灵活选择,交替运用,以达到理想效果。
2.明确小组分工:为了最大程度地提高学生的参与率,组内成员要分工明确,轮流担任一定的合作角色,如小组讨论的组织者、记录员、资料员、发言代表等,或给每个同学编号,1,2,3,4??号,这样更便于老师课堂上的操作。一定时间后,角色互换,使每个成员都能得到全方位的体验、锻炼和提高。小组活动中,让每个人充分做到:会倾听、会表达、会讨论、会评价。虽然有小组分工,但是为了让每个学生都能得到锻炼的机会,我们采用的更多的是随机抽样的形式,即老师随便点小组中的一个同学来回答老师的问题或完成一个角色的任务,让学生时刻准备着,这样更有利于学生能力提高。英语教师在小组成员分工方面应该有自己的要求。现在班级的小组大多数都是班主任分好的小组,而班主任老师大多会按照语文学科的要求和学生在语文学科方面的表现和能力进行分工。英语老师可以在班主任分组前把自己的建议和要求告知班主任,或在已经分好的小组内进行英语小组长的选举,再进行一些职责的分工。
(二)培养学生良好的小组合作学习的常规习惯
要提高小组合作学习的有效性,要使小组合作学习处于有序状态,学生之间进行实质的互动合作,学生必须要有良好的小组合作学习的常规习惯。这就要求教师在日常的教育教学活动中注重学生的各种常规习惯的培养。教师应注重学生独立思考,认真倾听,有序表达等习惯的培养。
1.培养独立思考的习惯。小组合作学习的目的是为了让每一位学生参与学习的全过程,给每个学生提供展示的空间,通过组内的交流、探讨,使学生不断完善自己的观点,不断建构自己的知识体系。但这些的前提是学生必须要有自己的看法和见解,要学会独立思考。因此,在小组合作学习之前,一定要留有充分的时间让学生进行独立思考。教师在教学设计时也应该考虑到这点。因此,教师在教学中要注意培养学生独立思考的习惯,要给学生留有独立思考的时间和空间。
2.培养认真倾听的习惯。在小组合作学习过程中,对话交流比较频繁,这就需要每个学生学会倾听,认真听取别人的发言,专心听讲,认真思考,领会要点,并在他人发表意见时不打岔,不插嘴,不评价。另外在其他小组发言时,也要注意倾听别人的观点,而不是准备自己小组将要发言的内容。因为在听的基础上,才能使说的起点更高,表达得更好。这一点在小组合作学习过程中显得十分重要。通过平时的评价的激励和一些小的教学设计能有效的培养学生倾听的习惯。
3.培养有序表达的习惯。所谓有序,包括两个方面的意思:说话有序和有序地说。在小组讨论中,一些学生发言过于踊跃积极,不让别的同学发言。因此,要让每个学生自学遵守小组合作学习的规则,让能说会道的学会谦让,让旁观者学会参与。在分组的时候编好了序号,于是老师只要说从每组的一号开始,他们的活动必然是有序的。因此,学生有序表达的习惯的培养需要老师的指导和常规的培养。
4.培养积极参与与合作的习惯。有了积极的参与欲望,才能实现合作学习。培养学生的参与与合作的习惯,我们可以这样做:注意递度,分层教学,让各层面的学生都能参与;组织得当,使每个学生都有机会参与;激励反馈,使每个学生尝到乐趣。如我们在检查学生的词语和课文朗读情况时,让学生以小组的形式汇报,让每个学生都得到参与,学生也非常乐意参与。促进生生互动,这样的合作学习也更加有效。
(三)科学选择小组合作学习的内容
1.规律性知识的合作讨论。如某个时态的语法规律或语音规律的学习就可以让学生在小组内共同讨论交流总结出规则。每个单元的Listen and repeat的环节,教师就可以让学生先在小组内自己读一读书上的单词和句子,然后讨论它们的发音的共同点。然后小组内一起先想一想我们学过的哪些单词还有相同的发音规律的,有的同学找出的单词并不符合本单元的发音规律,小组内的同学就可以帮助他把找出的这部分词给排除掉。
2.竞争性任务的合作完成。如课堂开展的一些朗读比赛,表演比赛等等,这些以小组为单位的竞争性任务,总能激发学生的小组的集体荣誉感,能够比个人完成任务的形式更加高效。学生对于这样的活动参与的积极性很高,而且往往最后总要向老师要个结果,还不太高兴与别人并列第一。这样的竞争性任务是小组合作学习的重要内容之一。
3.存在信息沟任务的合作交流。有效的小组合作学习中一定是每个学生都参与活动,积极交流。怎么让学生有参与的积极性,交流的欲望呢?存在信息沟的任务有效的解决了这个问题。所谓信息沟就是人们在掌握信息方面存在的差距,它能促使拥有不同信息的双方通过传递和交流信息,填补信息差距,达到真实交际的目的。如采用调查表的方式。学生通过有效的小组交流完成了手上的文章,获得了学习的成就感。
4.拓展创新的任务。教学中教师会设计一些拓展创新的任务,这些任务对于知识来说是一种运用和提升,对于学生来说个人完成它是具有一定难度的。这些拓展创新的任务必然需要小组合作去完成,在完成任务过程中,学生一起接受挑战,不但能激发学生的兴趣,而且能让学生有更多的参与机会,能获取更多的信息,学生的个人才能和个性特长也能得到发挥。小学英语课堂教学中这样的拓展创新的任务还是比较多见的。虽然是比较大的任务,但是小组内的每个孩子都积极参与,发挥自己的作用,努力去拓展创新,这样的任务适合小组合作学习。
(四)进行科学的评价
1.评价要以小组为单位。以小组为单位的评价有利于小组的成长,能够循序渐进地培养学生小组合作学习常规习惯,能够激励小组的进步。以小组为单位的评价增强了小组的集体凝聚力,培养了学生参与合作的意识。
2.评价主体多元。对小组合作学习进行评价时,评价者可以是教师,可以是学生或小组。在现在的小学英语课堂上我们看到的大多是老师对于学生的评价。如:Good!Veryg ood!Excellent!You are clever.等等。其实教师应该尝试将评价的权力教给学生,让学生对学生进行评价。学生得到同辈团体的真心的评价后会很有成就感。
3.评价方式要多样。现在我们在很多课上都看到了形式各样的评价方式,这些评价方式构思新颖,从学生的童心需要出发,有的教学评价与本课的教学内容紧密联系,有效的促进了教学目标的达成和学生的小组合作学习。如为了得到老师奖励的卡片,每个学生在小组内都积极参与活动,增加了小组的合作和凝聚力。当然我们在日常的教学中不可能每节课都去设计不同的评价方式,但也决不能用十年如一日的评价方式,时间长了学生就失去了兴趣,效果可能就要打折。所以,在条件允许的前提下尽量去多思考多设计一些有效多样的评价方式。让学生始终保持小组合作学习的积极性和热情。
实践证明,在小学英语课堂教学中教师应要合理的建立小组,培养学生良好的小组合作学习的习惯,科学地选择小组合作学习的内容并科学的进行评价,提高小组合作学习的有效性。从而培养学生的创新精神与合作意识,形成良好的心理品质,促进学生个性的发展和综合素质的提高。
【篇12】英语作文日记导学案
上学期樊家庙中学九年级英语学科学教稿
主备教师 李柳贞 集体备课成员 王勇 学生姓名
备课时间 3月24日 集体研究时间 3月24日 主管行政
教学内容 复习人称代词,物主代词,反身代词
相互代词,指示代词 ,疑问代词,关联词 课时安排 共2 课时
教学目标 掌握人称代词,物主代词,反身代词
相互代词,指示代词 ,疑问代词,关联词的用法
教学重点 人称代词,物主代词,反身代词的用法
教学难点 人称代词,物主代词,反身代词的用法
学法指导 讲练结合
学习过程
预习导学
人称代词 主格 宾格 物主代词 形容词性 名词性 反身代词
课堂研讨
考点1.人称代词,物主代词的常用考点:
1.在名词双重所有格里的物主代词用法
The man you met in the street is a friend of __________.
A.I B.my C.mine D.me
2.在比较时注意前后对称
Our classroom is larger than _______. A.you B.your C.yous D.yours
3.人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为:“第二人称,第三人称,第一人称”。
如:You, she and I all enjoy the music.
但是,复数应为“第一人称,第二人称,第三人称”。
We,you and they are friendly to one another.
考点2.反身代词的常用考点
1.掌握其固定结构:
enjoy oneself=have a good time (过得很愉快) learn sth. by oneself =teach oneself sth. (自学)speak to oneself自言自语
help oneself to sth(随便吃/喝 些..) Help yourself to some meat!请自己吃点肉吧!
for oneself为自己; 代表自己; 独力地; 亲自地
One should not live for oneself alone. 一个人不应只是为自已活着。
(all)by oneself=alone单独地,独自of oneself自动地, 自发地
注意oneself与one’s own的区别
I myself don’t know how to express myself in my own words.
同位语 宾语 定语
三 .相互代词
each other(两者) each other’s彼此的
one another(三者or以上) one another’s彼此的
We should help each other/one another ,learn from each other/one another.
四。指示代词
this---that these---those
考点3. 1. such---so
such+noun, so+adj. or adv. 但是 只说so many/much/few/little+noun
不说such many/much/few/little+noun such a good boy可转换成so good a boy
eg.He’s such a good student that all the teachers like him.
=He’s so good a student that all the teachers like him.
He‘s surprised that such liittle animals can eat so many things.
(这里的little指“小”)
He knows so little English that he cannot understand the native speakers at all.
(这里的little指“少”)
1)I have never heard of as he is.
A.such great man B.such great a man C.such a great man D.a such great man
2)It is ______ day.
A.so beautiful th B.so a beautiful C.such beautiful a D.such a beautiful
3) He cried out,”I never met with _______ careless man before!”
A. such a careless man B. such careless a man
C.so a careless man D. a such careless man
2. the same as eg. He is the same age as his wife.
五.疑问代词 who,whom,whose,which,what
谁who,what
Who are you? It’s me.
What are you? I’m a teacher.
考点4.什么what(范围确定) which哪个(范围不确定)
_________do you like better, cofee or tea?
A. which B. what
考点5.如何how 三个“如何“不用how,而用what 的句型:
1.What is +S+like? What’s the weather like today?
2.What do you do with +sb/sth?
What do you do with the old bike?
但是How do you deal with+sb/sth?
3.What do you think of +sb/sth?
但是How do you feel+sb/sth?
考点6.
距离 how far
长度 how long for+时间段; since+时间点
.频度 how often seldom every day three times a day
多快 how soon+将来时(用in+时间段回答)
1)________ is it from here to the station? A twenty-minute walk.
2)________ does it take to fly from Beijing to Shanghai? Two hours.
3)_________ have you been in Beijing? For two years.
4)________ does it take to fly to Beijing? For two hours.
5)________ do you take the medicine ? 3 times a day.
6)________ will the bridge be completed? in a week.
考点 7 时间when _________________________________________
几点钟what time_______________________________________
原因why ___________________________________________
地点where____________________________________________
考点8. 关联词的用法
定语从句
先行词+ 关联词+主+谓
人 主 that or who 宾whom/who(或省略) 定whose
物 主that or which宾which(或省略) 定whose
课堂训练
一、 写出下列代词的宾格、形容词性的物主代词、名词性的物主代词和反身代词
I ______ _______ _______ _______
you _______ ______ _______ _______
he ________ ________ _______ _______
it ______ _ ______________ ______
we _______ _ ______ _______ ______
they ________ _______________ ______
二、 用适当的形式填空。
1. ______ (I ) name is Li Ming. What’s _____ (you ) name?
2. ______(She ) is Linda. ______ (she) brithday is Sep .1st.
3. _______(I) book isn’t in _____ (he) bag. It’s in _____(she) bag.
4. This is my cat. _____(it) name is Mi Mi. ______ (it) very nice.
5. I know ______(she). But I don’t know ______ (she) mother. I know ______ (she) is a good girl.
6. The boy is between _____ (you) and ____ (he).
7. Please join ______ (we) . ______ (we) clubs are very good.
8. _______ (I) favorite actor is Cheng Long. ______ (she) favorite color is red.
9. She wants _____ (they) to sing English songs.
10. Come and see Hua Xing clothes store for ________ (you)
11. Are ______ (this) your pens? No, ______ (it) aren’t代词
拓展延伸 默写今天复习的代词
【篇13】英语作文日记导学案
Unit 3 Getting together
Topic 2 What does your mother do?
Section A
学习目标:
1.知识
(1) Learn some words about jobs:
doctor, worker, driver, farmer, cook, nurse
(2) Learn some other new words and a phrase:
kid, glad, seat, have a seat, mother, father, parent, office
(3)Talk about jobs,greetings and introductions:
2. 方法 利用卡片法学习新单词并设置一个场景At Kangkang’s home。
3 情感 初步培养学生见面问候及职业表达的能力。
学习重点:
1. 关于工作的新单词的识记。
2. 询问职业的表达法。
学习难点及突破策略:
学习难点:询问职业表达法
突破策略:设置一个场景At Kangkang’s home
学习流程:
【阅读提示 合作探究】
-、走入新课
出示3a的图片初步认识新单词并完成3a
A: What does he/she do?
B: He/She is …..
二、 阅读提示1:
1. 找出下列单词及词组。
doctor, worker, driver, farmer, cook, nurse , kid, glad, seat, have a seat, mother, father, parent, office
2. 找出你不懂的其它短语及词汇。
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
三、 阅读提示2:
1. 阅读对话1a和 2a并翻译下列词组
(1). 见到你很高兴 ( 2 ).就坐(3).这是我的妈妈
(4).你妈妈是做什么的呢?( 5)我的父母亲都是白领
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
2. 阅读对话1a和 2a并回答下列问题。
(1) Where are they ?
(2) What do Micheal’s parents do?
(3) What does Kang Kang’s mother do ?
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________-
3. 读对话1a 和 2a,画出重点句子并找出你不懂得其他问题。
What does your mother do? -She is a teacher.
What do your parents do? -They are both office workers
Glad to meet you.
-Glad to meet you, too. Maria, this is my mom.
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________-
【多元互动 合作探究】
1. 请将存在的问题和你周围的人讨论,并将你认为有价值的东西记录下来。
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
2. 再次阅读1a和2a 并编制相同的对话(两者合成一个完整的对话)。
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
3.阅读2a完成2b
【训练检测 目标探究】
. I am a teacher. (对画线部分提问)
______do you ______?
2. What do you do? (同义句) What ______ you?
3. It’s Jim’s bag. (对画线部分提问)
_______bag ______it?
4. His sister is a nurse. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ his sister _____?
5. 他们俩都是医生。
They _____ ______ ______.
【迁移应用 拓展探究】
-、 学习链接1:
Make a survey about what your friend’s parents do, then make a report
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
二、 学习链接2:
怎样根据职业介绍他人?
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
学后反思:
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
Unit 3 Getting together
Topic 2 What does your mother do?
SectionB
学习目标:
1.知识
1. Learn some new words and a phrase:
work, hospital, on, farm, on a farm, drive
2. Talk about jobs and workplaces:
(1)-What does the man do?
-He’s a doctor.
(2)-Where does he work?
-He works in a hospital.
2.方法
利用挂图及连线配对的方法。
3.情感
帮助学生将职业与工作地点有机结合起来。
学习重点:
谈论工作及工作地点。
学习难点及突破策略:
学习难点: 职业与工作地点的结合。
突破策略: 利用挂图进行配对练习。
学习流程:
【阅读质疑 自主探究】
- 、走入新课
根据提示词询问职业编写对话:driver farmer nurse doctor student
A: What does your father do ?
B: He is a
A :Where does he work?
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
二、 阅读提示1:
1. 听录音1a 并猜测 hospital 的意思然后翻译1a。
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________-
____________________________________________________________
2. 读对话1a并背诵。
3. 反复练习1b 并注意介词短语 in a school on a farm in an office。
【多元互动 合作探究】
1.完成2 然后讨论并完成将职业和职业特征连接。
farmer works in the hospital
driver teaches at school
cook works on the farm
nurse drives a bus
doctor works in an office
office worker studies English
student works in the kitchen(厨房)
teacher looks after patients(病人)
T: Please match the jobs with the workplaces.
Example:
doctor-works in the hospital
2.听录音完成3
【训练检测 目标探究】
将下列词的正确形式填到横线上
farm hospital drive cook work
There are four people in Li Ming’s family ,his father ,mother ,sister and he . His father often drives a bus ,so he is a___.His mother is a____ . She ____ on a farm .She is hardworking(勤劳的)and kind .She often cooks in the kitchen .so she is a _____. What does his sister do ? Oh ,she is a nurse .She works in a _____.
【迁移应用,拓展探究】
-、 学习链接1:
Make a survy . Ask your classmates about their parents’jobs and workplaces. Then complete the table.
Person
What does he/she do?
Where does he/she work?
XiaoHua
Xiao Hua’ s father
Xiao Hua’ s mother
二、学习链接2:
英语中怎样询问他人的职业以及职业特征呢?
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
学后反思:
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
Unit 3 Getting together
Topic 2 What does your mother do?
Section C
学习目标:
1. 知识
(1) Learn some words about family members and relatives:
aunt, uncle, brother, grandparent, cousin, daughter, son
(2) Learn other new words and a phrase:
family, sofa, tree, family tree
2. 方法 出示全家福介绍家庭成员的关系。
3. 情感 帮助学生通过家庭关系及职业介绍家谱。
学习重点:
1. 家庭亲戚关系的单词识记。
2. 介绍家谱。
学习难点及突破策略:
学习难点: 介绍家谱。
突破策略: 运用全家福及挂图。
学习流程
【阅读质疑 合作探究】
一、 走入新课
请根据职业及工作特征介绍全家福,并想其它的方法。
This is my mother .She is a teacher .She works in a school .The man in blue is my father He is a doctor .He works …..
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
_阅读提示1:
阅读教材65-66页找出下列词汇:
aunt, uncle, brother, grandparent, cousin, daughter, son , family, sofa, tree, family tree
二、 阅读提示2:
1.读对话1a 回答下列问题。
(1)Is the young woman in yellow his mother?
(2)Is the young man in green his uncle?
(3)Who are they on the sofa?
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
2.读对话 1a , 画出1a下面重点句子并找出你不懂得其它问题。
(1) This is a photo of my family.
(2) Who’s the young woman in yellow?
(3) Who are they on the sofa?
(4) I have a big family.
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
【多元互动 合作探究】
1.和同学讨论解决问题并记录有价值的东西。
grandparents=grandmother and grandfather
mother’s brother or father’s brother = uncle
mother’s sister or fathers sister =aunt
………..
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
2. 根据关键词复述1a对话。
a photo of -- woman in yellow -- woman in red -- man in a green T-shirt -- on the sofa -- big family
3.读1a完成1b ,1c。
【训练检测 目标探究】
2. 对画线部分提问:
(1) My parents are workers. do your parents ?
(2) I am a student. do you ?
(3) The man works on a farm. the man work?
(4) They work in a school. they work?
1. 翻译下列句子。
(1) 我爸爸的弟弟是叔叔
(2) 妈妈的姐姐是姨
(3我父母的父母是祖父母翻译下列句子。
(3) 穿红色衣服的是谁?
2.根据介绍制作家谱。
My name is Jack. I am a boy. I’m 12 years old. I’m a student. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. My aunt and uncle are both office workers. They have a daughter. I have a little sister. My little sister is four years old. She is at home with my grandparents.
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________-
_____________________________________________________________
__-
二、 学习链接2:
你会根据他们的职业、工作单位、与你的关系等情况介绍你的家人吗?
____________________________________________________________-
_________________________
【篇14】英语作文日记导学案
八年级上Unit4 SectionB 导学案
Teachers’ Words: To choose time is to save time. ( 合理安排时间就是节约时间 )
Teaching Aims: Talk about how to get to places
1. be different from 2. depend on 3. must be 4. a number of
一、预习导学
1. 翻译下列短语,并会读会写
1) 北美洲_____________________2) 视------而定,决定于_______________
3) 乘船 ____________________ 4) 汽车站 __________________________
5) 地铁站 __________________ 6) 全世界 ___________________________
7) 与------不同 _________________ 8) 更有趣_________________
9) 需要做------ __________________________
二、自主学习
1. means
名词,方法;手段;工具。
There are/ is no means of getting there.
【易错点提醒】
means单复数相同。
2. more than 超出
There are more than 3,000 students in our school.
【归纳拓展】
not more than 之多;不超出more than one 不止一个less than 少于;不到
【易错点提醒】
more than相当于over;more than one之后
接名词单数作主语时,谓语动词用单数形
式,意为“不止一个”;more than one直接
作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
3. depend on 由……而定;决定于;以来;依靠;信赖
He was the sort of person you could depend on.
3.合作探究
1b Pairwork 2c Groupwork
4.拓展创新
1)3c Write a newspaper article. Tell how students get to your school.
2) Survey.
5.达标检测
一、单项选择
( ) 1. -The exam was very easy, wasn’t it?
-Yes, but I don’t think _____ could pass it.
A. somebody B. anybodyC. nobody D. everybody
( ) 2. They are in _____ school, but in _____ classes.
A.same, different B.the different, the same C.the same, different D.same, the different
( ) 3. -Do we _____ now? -No, we don’t.
A. need toB. needn’t go C. need go to D. need to go
( ) 4. -How many students are there in your school?
-_____ the students in our school _____ over 2 thousand.
A. The number of, is B. The number of, are B. A number of, is C. A number of, are
( ) 5. They decided to go to work _____ every day.
A. by bikes B. on feet C. by bus D. in car
( ) 6. If he _____ harder, he will catch up with us soon.
A. study B. studiesC. will study D. studied
( ) 7. American English is different _____ British English.
A. to B. of C. from D. in
( ) 8. -When are you _____ Beijing?-Next week.
A. leave at B. leaving to C. leave forD. leaving for
( ) 9. The light is on in his room. He _____ back.
A. will beB. is C. must beD. can be
( ) 10. Listen! A small number of students _____ in the classroom.
A. talk B. talks C. is talking D. are talking
二、 词汇练习
1. Jack often ________ ( fly ) to Hong Kong for the meeting.
2. I like English very much, so I usually spend three hours ________ ( learn ) it.
3. A large number of students ________ ( be ) interested in soccer.
4. Can you tell the __________ ( 区别 ) between city and town?
5. How far ________ he ________ ( live ) from the train station?
6. It takes me 30 minutes __________ ( surf ) the Internet.
7. The most popular _________ ( mean ) of transportation in China are bikes and buses.
8. It’s about twenty _________ ( 分钟 ) walk to get there.
9. The n________ of the apples is ten.
10. That ________ ( 花费 ) about one hour to walk to the zoo.
11. Only a small number of people _________ ( know ) the news.
12. Beijing is in the n________ of China.
13. There are no trains in some p________ of the country.
14. Forty and sixty is one h________.
15. His parents are _________ ( worry ), because he doesn’t work hard on English.
【篇15】英语作文日记导学案
小学英语导学案
年级: 三年级 课型:新授
课题:module 1 alphabet
unit 1 it’s the abc song.学习目标:(1) the alphabetlearn to sing the abc song.what’s your favourite song? it’s the abc song.(2) to foster students’ consciousness of good co-operation学习重难点:(1) sing the abc song(2) what’s your favourite song? it’s the abc song.自主学习: play the game count with the letters, show the letters with gesture and hold up the cards of the letters.自主检测:do ab unit 1 exercise 1 注意:在自学过程中如果遇到了解决不了的问题,标注清楚以便在小组合作交流中解决。合作交流:1、讨论并解决自学过程中遇到解决不了的问题。 2、谈谈收获。 课后反思:
【篇16】英语作文日记导学案
Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
本单元以“规则”为话题,结合此话题就学校和家里的规章制度进行了论述。写作中常涉及这一话题。写作时可以发表自己的观点,在表达观点时,要有理有据,观点不能偏激。
写作此类话题作文的常用表达有:
(1) I think teenagers should be allowed to …
(2) I agree that…
(3) I don’t agree with…
(4) I would like to...
【典型例题】
国有国法,校有校规。在你的学校中一定有很多的规章制度规范同学们的行为。请你写一篇短文,向大家介绍一两条校规或校纪,并谈一下自己的看法。
【优秀范文】
There are many rules in our school.
At our school we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. I think young people should look smart, so I’d like to wear my own clothes. If we have to wear uniforms, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.
Although we have different views on the rules, I think everyone should obey the school rules.
Unit8. It must belong to Caral.
本单元话题为“神秘事物”,围绕这一话题对我们生活中出现的不确定的事情进行推理判断。要求我们恰当使用情态动词客观的对提供的材料进行分析,以推测某件物品可能是某人的或某人正在做什么。写作此类话题作文的常用表达有:
(1) sth. must /can’t/might/could be...
(2) sb. must/can’t/might/could be doing…
【典型例题】
你在上学的路上捡到了一件T-shirt,它是你校某位同学的。请根据以下提示做出一个合理的推断,并把推断的经过和结果写出来。可适当发挥,词数80词左右。
提示:
1. Mary和Sally的T恤衫都丢了
2. T恤衫上有长头发
3. T恤衫口袋里有一张信用卡和一张刘德华的照片
【优秀范文】
Oh,look! There is a T-shirt here. It’s a school T-shirt. The owner must be a student.
Mary and sally lost their T-shirt. Could it be Mary’s or Sally’s? There is long hair on the T-shirt. But both of them have long hair. There is a photo of Liu Dehua in the pocket. Sally likes Liu Dehua very much, but Mary’s favorite star is Sun Yanzi. So, it belongs to sally. There is credit card too. Then, it must be sally’s school T-shirt because she is the only person who has a credit card in our school.
【篇17】英语作文日记导学案
Unit6 Do you like bananas?
(SectionA 1a-1C)
一、学习目标
1、学习并运用各种食物的词汇,同时学习名词单数变复数的知识。
2、理解运用“Do you like……?” 询问他人对某种食物的爱恶。
3、继续学习一般现在时。
二、核心句型预览
1、Do you like banana?--Yes,I do./No, I don’t.
2、I like pears. I don’t like apples.
三、学习策略
课前明确学习自主学习
合作交流 课上展示评价
突破重难点巩固提高 总结反思
四、课前准备
1、本节课我们将学习一些表示食物的词汇,有些词汇会非常难记。
(1)课前请先根据音标知识以“自学+交流”的方式试读这些新词汇,并在以后运用中记住它们。下面推荐一个串记口诀。
美味食物摆上桌,眼花缭乱非常多。果蔬搭配有营养,一看我就Like。
草莓strawberry,沙拉原是salad;French fries是薯条,全部吃完打饱嗝。冰湛淋ice cream要少吃,坏了肠胃了不得。
Pear梨 ,orange橙,香蕉就是 banana; broccoli花椰菜,tomato西红柿,汉堡包就是 hamburger。
我们已经了解了什么是可数名词和不可数名词。你知道名词单数如何转化为复数形式吗?请自学教材P94-95有关内容。
(2)以上表示食物的词汇哪些是可数名词?哪些是不可数名词?哪些既可用作可数名记号,又可作为不可数名词?请分别用“_____”、“ ”、和“ ”在口诀中标出。(可参考教材P32,“Grammar Focus”),然后把可数名词变成复数。_________________。
2、上一单元我们学习了动词,如have,play,watch,你还会用吗?翻译以下句子。
(1)--Do you have a TV?-No, I don/t.______________________
(2)--他有一个网球拍吗?--是的,他有。_____________________
(3)她不参加体育运动。______________________。
本节课我们将学习动词Like/ldik/“喜欢”。
--Do you like bananas? Yes, I do. 是什么意思?__________________
Like与上面have,play一样,是实义动词,变疑问句、否定句时,要借助动词do,当主语是第三人称单数时,这些动词谓语要加“s”或“es”,变为疑问句、否定句时,要借助动词does,且动词要恢复原形。
[探究]
(1)--你喜欢橙子吗?--不,我不喜欢。
--______________________?--______________________
(2)--她喜欢花椰菜吗?--是的,她喜欢。
--______________________?--______________________
(3)--他们不喜欢草莓。______________________
五、学习过程
[模块1]学生展示预习情况,师生评价。
(1)各小组试读生词,听录音,正音,师结合图片教读,生跟读、自读。
(2)各小组继续展示“准备1”自学情况,进一步学习名词单数变复数的完成。
(3)同学们展示准备2自学情况。关于like用于第三人称情况不作要求。
[模块2]学习1a
将词语与图中物品匹配,看看哪些同学做得又快又准确。
[模块3]学习1b。听录音,给3段小对话按顺序编号。
(温馨提示)听录音前,请先快速浏览一下3段对话,注意关键词;在对话中,结合like的用法。
[模块4]1c。在活动和练习中体会like的句型,在情境和交流中学会运用like询问他人的爱恶。
(1)pair work(结对活动)
师:--Do you like salad?
生:--Yes, I do.(No, I don’t.)
同学们仿做对话,开展结对对话练习。
(2)Group work(小组活动)
1)调查学习小组内每个成员对以下食物的好恶,练习“Do you like ……”句型。
Food
Name √× tomatoes oranges ice cream pears
[模块5]师生总结主语为I时,like的用法,可数名语单复数变化规律,疏理本节课重点句型和主要词汇。
六、达标测试
(一)单项选择:
1、--_______________? –No, I don’t .
A、Do you like ice cream B、Does you have a pen
C、Are you like salad D、Does he like it
2、--Do you have a basketball? --_________.
A、Yes, I have B、No, I haven’t
C、Do, Like D、Yes, I do
(二)将下面名词变为复数
Tomato _________ family __________ book__________
Key__________ watch____________ orange_________
(三)完成句子
1、Jim _________(有)some oranges, but he ________(没有)any pears.
2、--你喜欢薯条吗?-- __________you ____________?
--是的,我喜欢。___________________.
3、我不喜欢这些橙子。I __________ these ___________.
七、学习反思
本节课我学到了什么?
1、主要句型有___________________________
2、主要词汇有___________________________
还有什么不足?_____________________________________________
第二课时(Section A 2a-4)
一、学习目标
1、继续实践运用关于like的句型,询问他人对食物的好恶,体会一般现在时的用法;
2、掌握有关食物的词汇,并能运用这些词汇和like句型开展调查活动。
3、通过听力练习,进一步提高听力水平和解题能力。
二、核心句型预览
1、--Does he/she like French fries? –Yes, he/she does./No, he/she doesn’t.
2、--Does Bob like strawberries?-Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.
三、课前准备
1、对抗组之间互相检查上节课已学词汇,成绩汇报给课代表。
①一个橙子_________ ②许多草莓_________
③五个香蕉_________ ④一些花椰菜_________
2、在班内任选2人作为调查对象,询问他们对下列食物的好恶,然后填写表格。
Food
Name √× pears salad bananas Franch fries Broccoli tomatoes
3、你知道food什么意思吗?怎么读?_________________,试翻译下面一句话:I have some nice food.
4、Does he like pears?是什么意思?
回答:______________________(请参考第一课时准备2)然后尝试paiwork开展。运用Does he/she like ……询问他人对某些食物的好恶。
Food
Name √× hamburgers oranges strawberries
he
she
四、学习过程
[模块1]检查词掌握情况、名词单数变复数的规则,并检查课前准备情况,各小组汇报展示,师生评价。
[模块2]听力训练。学习2a-2b。听录音前先明确题目要求,读出所列词汇,并简单分析所给图画。
[模块3]2c,结对活动。
[模块4]Crroupwork(小组活动)
师问学生1:Do you like bananas?
生1:Yes, I do.
师问学生1:Do you like strawberries?
生1:No, I don’t.
师问学生2:Does he like bananas?
生2:Yes, he does.
师问学生2:Does he like strawberries?
生2:No, he doesn’t.
各小组可以3人为单位,开展对话练习。体会“Does he/she like……?”句型。小组汇报展示。
(2)Grammar focus师生总结归纳like的用法。
(3)Pairwork见教材P33 Part3,请先认真阅读活动要求,注意要正确使用“”句型。
(4)Food Survey食物调查。见教材P33 Part4 ,在全班范围内开展小调查,注意举止与纪律。
(5)师生总结。小组可以先围绕本节课重难点讨论、交流学习反馈。
五、达标测试
(一)单项选择
1、Bob_______ like orange.
A、don’tB、doesn’t C、isn’t D、aren’t
2、_______ she like hamburgers?
A、Is B、AreC、Do D、Does
3、--__________ Mr Green like broccoli? --Yes, he _____.
A、Does, does B、Do, does C、Does, likes D、Do, do
4、Do you like ________?
A、a broccoli B、bananaC、ice creams D、tomatoes
(二)完成句子
1、--他喜欢汉堡包吗?--_______he _________ __________?
--是的,他喜欢。 --Yes, he _________.
2、--Lucy喜欢薯条吗?--______ Lucy _________ French fries?
--不,她不喜欢。 --No, she ________.
3、他们不喜欢花椰菜。They ________ _________ broccoli.
4、Bob和Bill喜欢草莓吗? ______ Bob and Bill _______ _______?
六、总结反思
1、本节课我学到了什么?
(1)主要句型有_______________________________________
(2)主要语法有________________________________________
2、不足之处及解决办法:______________________________________
【篇18】英语作文日记导学案
1. 名词
名词可以分为专有名词(Proper Nouns)和普通名词 (Common Nouns),专有名词是某个(些)人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如Beijing,China等。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词,如:book,sadness等。普通名词又可分为下面四类: 1)个体名词(Individual Nouns):表示某类人或东西中的个体,如:gun。 2)集体名词(Collective Nouns):表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如:family。 3)物质名词(Material Nouns):表示无法分为个体的实物,如:air。 4)抽象名词(Abstract Nouns):表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:work。个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词(Countable Nouns),物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算,称为不可数名词(Uncountable Nouns)。归纳一下,名词的分类可以下图表示: _______________________________________ | |专有名词 || | 名 | | 个体名词 || | | || 可数名词 | | | | 集体名词 || | |普通名词 ||| | 词 | | 物质名词 || | | || 不可数名词| | | | 抽象名词 ||
【篇19】英语作文日记导学案
Period 1(P37) 班级 小组 姓名
学习目标 5’
1 能准确读出并默写下列词汇:how much , sock, shirt, T-shirt, shorts
sweater, trousers, shoe, skirt, sale, dollar.
2 能熟练说出常见服装的名称。
3 会运用以下句型来询问所喜欢服装的价格
----What is it/ what are these?---- It’s a shirt./ They are trousers.
----How much is it/ are they? ---- It is / They are 30 dollars.
体验学习30’
I自主预习与合作交流
1 课前收集有关服装的单词。
2 根据音标自主拼读词汇,小组互相检测读音与词义;并交流记忆心得。
我会写:
II 1a----1b
1. Talk about the picture in 1a.讨论1a中的图片,可以使用以下问句
What’s this?/ What are these?
What color is it? What color are they?
How much is it/ How much are they?
2. Match the words with the things in the picture. 将单词与图中物品配对。
3. Listen and circle the things in 1a you hear. 听录音,在1a的图片中圈出所听到的单词。
4. 合作探究
How much is this T-shirt? It’s seven dollars.
How many apples do you have?
归纳:how many 与how much 的区别
造句:
5 Listen and repeat.听录音并跟读。
III 1c Practice Pairwork / groupwork
$20$42$18 $35
A: What is this?/ What are these? B: It’s a …/ They’re …
A: What color is it/ are they? B: It’s …/ They are…
A: How much is it?/ How much are they? B: It’s …/ They are…
Picture1:
Picture 2:
Picture3 :
Picture4:
IV总结 4’
我学会了服装的名词:
我学会了重要的句子:
【篇20】英语作文日记导学案
课题 :Unit 6 Topic 1 Section A
主备人:吴祥宣审核:九年级英语备课组
【教师寄语】:Great minds have purpose ,others have wishes .
杰出的人有着目标,其他人只有愿望
【学习目标】
1.掌握:四会单词-fetch introduce
三会单词-attract province
重点短语-a great number of lie in
2.重点句子:
(1).China is a great country that has about 5 000 years of history .
(2).They’re the birthplaces of Chinese culture.
3. 文化意识
通过了解中国地理,培养学生热爱家乡的感情。
【教学重、难点】
学习用that 和which引导的定语从句
【学法指导】
细读1a,勾画出生词、重点句子和短语;认真阅读课文注释。
独学(Work alone)细读并理解1a完成1b
独学(Work alone)听短文完成3
独学或对学(Work alone & pair work )完成2
收集自学过程中存在的疑惑和问题,通过对学或群学并解决。
完成达标测评练习。
总结自学收获。
【预习导航】
快速默读1a,查看单词表和课文注释,完成下列任务:
1、 能拼读所有生词;
2、能写四会单词(写一写);
3、理解、熟读重点句子。
4、收集预习过程中存在的问题。
【课堂学习】
Let students listen to 1a and answer the following questions:
.Which mountains are mentioned ?
.What are the birthplaces of Chinese culture ?
Listen to 1a again and read after the tape .
Let students read 1a. Finish 1b .Then check the answers.
Show some exercises to practice the attributive clauses led by“that/which”
Let students listen to 3 and finish 3.Then check the answers.
【探究提升】
1、小组讨论预习环节中存在的疑惑和问题。
2、学习that/which 引导的定语从句的用法。
3.学会谈论地理方位。
【达标测评】
用that 、which 连接句子。
This is the photo .You took the photo last summer .
.The building is a supermarket .The building stands near the train station .
The computer was sold out .I wanted to buy that computer.
That is the Yellow River .The Yellow River is the birthplace of Chinese culture .
The man is my father .The man is reading a newspaper.
二、精做练习册。
课题 :Unit 5 Topic 1 Section C
主备人:吴祥宣审核:九年级英语备课组
【教师寄语】:Great minds have purpose ,others have wishes .
杰出的人有着目标,其他人只有愿望
【学习目标】
掌握: 四会单词-island , enemy , flat
三会单词-motherland, various, roof, cave
重点短语-connect.......with , be known as , gambling house
2.重点句子:
Taiwan is considered the Treasure Island of China .
3. 文化意识
增进爱国之情并以做中国人为自豪。
【教学重、难点】
继续学习that /which引导的定语从句相关联的知识。
【学法指导】
细读1a,勾画出生词、重点句子和短语;认真阅读课文注释。
独学(Work alone)细读并理解1a完成1b
独学(Work alone)完成2
收集自学过程中存在的疑惑和问题,通过对学或群学并解决。
完成达标测评练习。
总结自学收获。
【预习导航】
快速默读1a,查看单词表和课文注释,完成下列任务:
1、 能拼读所有生词;
2、能写四会单词(写一写);
3、理解、熟读重点句子。
4、收集预习过程中存在的问题。
【课堂学习】
Listen to 1a ,and answer the following questions :
.When did Hong Kong return to the motherland ?
What about Macao ?
What scenery is Taiwan famous for ?
Read 1a after the tape ,and try to imitate the tape .
Read 1a and fill out the table in 1b .Check the answers and finish 1b .
Read 1a again and find out the difficult points ,then solve them with the help of the teacher .
Retell the text according to the information in 1b and finish 1a
Let students find out the sentences with the attributive clauses in 1a .
【探究提升】
1、小组讨论预习环节中存在的疑惑和问题。
2、学习that/which 引导的定语从句的用法。
【达标测评】
一、根据汉语提示完成下列各句
这个地方以优美的风景为人所知。
The placethe beautiful scenery .
中国被认为是自行车王国。
Chinathe Bicycle Country.
有几处美丽的风景,到访的游客是不会错过的。
There are a few beautiful sceneries by visitors.
日月潭是台湾最吸引游客的著名景区之一。
Sun--Moon Lake is one of in Taiwan .
你收到了我寄给你的明星片了吗?
Have you received?
二、精做练习册。
课题 :Unit 5 Topic 1 Section D
主备人:吴祥宣审核:九年级英语备课组
【教师寄语】:Great minds have purpose ,others have wishes .
杰出的人有着目标,其他人只有愿望
【学习目标】
掌握: 四会单词-below , freeze , thick ,wheat , plain , license ,giraffe
三会单词-mild , sunshine ,flour ,
重点短语-break down
2.重点句子:
People who live on the northern plains usually come and go by land ,but people in the south travel not only by land but also by water .
3. 文化意识
进一步增进对中国地理知识的了解,弘扬爱国之情。
【教学重、难点】
复习话题中的主要句型和常用语,巩固that/which 引导的定语从句的用法。
看地图造句
【学法指导】
细读1a,勾画出生词、重点句子和短语;认真阅读课文注释。
独学(Work alone)细读并理解1a完成1b
独学(Work alone)完成2
收集自学过程中存在的疑惑和问题,通过对学或群学并解决。
完成达标测评练习。
总结自学收获。
【预习导航】
快速默读1a,查看单词表和课文注释,完成下列任务:
1、 能拼读所有生词;
2、能写四会单词(写一写);
3、理解、熟读重点句子。
4、收集预习过程中存在的问题。
【课堂学习】
听1a 录音,总结中国南方和北方天气的差异和人们生活方式的不同之处。
读1a ,掌握生词wheat ,理解生词flour ,然后根据短文完成1b表格,并核对答案。
根据1b表格,让学生复述1a.
找出1a 中由that/which引导的定语从句。
引导学生复习由that 和which 引导的定语从句,然后完成2的定语从句。
核对2 的答案,同时引导学生总结that/which引导的定语从句和本话题的功能用语。
听3a和3b录音,并跟读,完成3a 和3b.
【探究提升】
1、小组讨论预习环节中存在的疑惑和问题。
2、复习that/which 引导的定语从句的用法。
【达标测评】
一、Connect these sentences using “which” or “that”
① This is the photo. You took the photo last summer.
② The building is a supermarket. The building stands near the train station.
③ The computer was sold out. I wanted to buy that computer.
④ That is the Huanghe River. The Huanghe River is the birthplace of Chinese culture.
(5) This is the house. We lived in the house last year.
(6 This is the best movie. I saw the best movie last night.
The train has left. The train is from Shanghai to Beijing.
二、精做练习册
【篇21】英语作文日记导学案
初三英语中考总复习导学案
――名词
【学习目标】
复习中考对于名词的考查侧重点
1 可数名词的复数
2 不可数名词的量
3 名词所有格的用法
4名词的句法作用
5 词义辨析
6 名词与主谓一致
考查形式主要有:单项选择、词性转换、词语辨析、翻译句子等题型
【学法指导】
1、自学构建:学生自学课本,查阅资料,构建知识网络。
2、跟踪训练:学生自主完成基础训练,具备一定的用英语知识解决问题的能力。
3、点拨释疑:核对答案,学生提出问题,教师点拨释疑。
4、直击中考:完成中考中档以上的题,自主完成或讨论完成。
5、交流反思:总结本节课的收获
【学习流程】
自学构建 (知识网络)
名词
1 名词的分类 包括专有名词和普通名词
2 名词的数 可分为可数名词和不可数名词
3 名词所有格 包括?s所有格的构成及用法;of所有格的构成及用法;双重所有格的构成及用法 跟踪训练
考点一.单数和复数
1 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。复数形式通常是在单数形式后加词尾“-s”构成,其主要变法如下:
(1)一般情况在词尾加-s,例如:book→books,girl→girls,boy→boys,pen -pens,doctor→doctors, boy→boys。新 -课-标- 第-一-网
(2) 以s,x,ch,sh,结尾的词加-es,例如:bus→buses,class→classes,box→boxes,watch→watches,brush→brushes。
(3)以ce, se, ze,(d)ge结尾的名词加s,例如:orange―oranges。
(4)以辅音母加y结尾的词变“y”为“i”再加-es,例如:city→cities, factory→factories, country→countries, family→families。但要注意的是以元音字母加y结尾的名词的复数形式只加s,如:boy→boys, day→days。
(5)以o结尾的词多数都加-es。例如:hero→heroes,potato→potatoes,tomato→tomatoes,但词末为两个元音字母的词只加-s。例如:zoo→zoos,radio→radios,还有某些外来词也只加-s,例如:photo→photos,piano→pianos。
(6) 以f或fe结尾的词,多数变f为v再加-es,例如:knife→knives,leaf→leaves, half→halves。
(7)少数名词有不规则的复数形式,例如:man→men,woman→women,tooth→teeth,foot→feet,child→children,mouse→mice。
【注意】与man和woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men和-women。例如:an Englishman,two Englishmen。但German不是合成词,故复数形式为 Germans;man, woman等作定语时,它的单复数以其所修饰的名词的单复数而定,如:men workers, women teachers。
有个别名词单复数一样,例如:Chinese,Japanese,sheep,deer,fish等。但当fish表示不同种类的鱼时,可以加复数词尾。
(8)单数形式但其意为复数的名词有:people, police等。
(9)数词+名词作定语时,这个名词一般保留单数形式,中间加连字符。例如:ten-minutes? walk, an 8-year-old girl, a ten-mile walk。
(10)还有些名词仅有复数形式,如:trousers,clothes,chopsticks,glasses,goods,ashes,scissors,compasses。
(11)只用作单数的复数形式的名词有:
科学名词:physics, mathematics/maths
游戏名称:bowls X k B 1 . c o m
专有名词:the United States, Niagara Falls
其他名词:news, falls
2.不可数名词“量”的表示方法
在英语中,不可数名词如果要表示“量”的概念,可以用以下两种方法:
(1)用much, a little, a lot of/lots of, some, any等表示多少,例如:
The rich man has a lot of money.
There is some milk in the bottle.
Is there any water in the glass?
I don?t like winter because there?s too much snow and ice.
(2)用a piece of 这类定语,例如:
a piece of paper a piece of wood a piece of bread
a bottle of orange a glass of water(milk) a cup of tea
a cup of tea a bag of rice three bags of rice
如果要表示“两杯茶”、“四张纸”这类概念时,在容器后加复数,例如:
two cups of tea
four pieces of paper
three glasses of water
不可数名词也可用a lot of, lots of, some, any, much等来修饰。
考点二 名词的所有格
名词所有格,用来表示人或物的所有,以及领属关系。
1. 表示有生命的名词的所有格其单数形式是加 ?s,其复数形式是s?,例如:a student?s room, students? rooms, father?s shoes。
2. 如其结尾不是s的复数形式仍加 ?s,如:Children?s Day。
3. 在表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用 ?s,例如:a twenty minutes? walk,ten miles? journey,a boat?s length,two pounds? weight, ten dollars? worth。
4. 无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构,例如:a map of China,the end of this term,the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。
5. 双重所有格,例如:a friend of my father?s。
【注意】
如果两个名词并列,并且分别有 ?s,则表示“分别有”,例如:John?s and Mary?s rooms(约翰和玛丽各有一间,共两间);Tom?s and Mary?s bikes(两人各自的自行车)。
两个名词并列,只有一个?s,则表示“共有”,例如:John and Mary?s room(约翰和玛丽共有一间);Tom and
Mary?s mother(即Tom与Mary是兄妹)。
点拨释疑
X k B 1 . c o m
1. We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?
A. potato
B. potatos
C. potatoes
D. potatoe
答案:C
句意:我们需要更多的土豆。你能带过来一些吗?
解析:potato 土豆是可数名词。因为有some修饰所以potato要用复数形式。以辅音+o结尾的名词后面要+es。所以C. potatoes是正确答案。
2. What big____ the tiger has!
A. tooth
B. teeth
C. tooths
D. toothes
答案:B
句意:老虎长着多么大、多么锋利的牙齿呀!
解析:牙齿tooth的复数形式是teeth
3. Please remember to give the horse some tree___.
A. leafs
B. leaves
C. leaf
D. leave
答案:B
句意:请记得喂马一些树叶。
解析:树叶leaf是以f结尾的,所以它的复数形式是变f为v,再加es
4.These _________ have saved many children?s lives.
A. woman doctors B. women doctor
C. women doctors D. woman doctor
答案:C。该题考查的是名词作定语时的变化。woman 作定语时要和被修饰的名词保持数的一致。
5. This is _________ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.
A. Anne and Jane B. Anne?s and Jane?s
C. Anne?s and Jane D. Anne and Jane?s
答案:D。该题考查的是并列名词的所有格。两人共有一个房间时,只在后面的名词后加?s。
.直击中考
一 单项填空
1.--- Where have you been, Tim?
--- I?ve been to ______.
A. the Henry house B. the Henry family
C. The Henry?s home D. Henry?s
2.In England, if ____ is in the middle of the day, the evening meal is called supper. 新 课 标 第 一 网
A. food B. lunch C. breakfast D. dinner
3.You looked for it twice, but you haven?t found it. Why not try ____ 。
A. three times B. a third time C. the third time D. once
4.--- They are thirsty. Will you please give them ______ ?
--- Certainly.
A. some bottles of waters B. some bottles of water
C. some bottle of water D. some bottle of waters
5.Mike hurt one of his ______ in the accident yesterday.
A. tooth B. feet C. hand D. ear
6.There is some _______ on the plate.
A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears
7.The are going to fly _______ to Beijing.
A. Germen B. Germany C. Germanys D. Germans
8.What?s your _______ for being late again?
A. idea B. key C. excuse D. news
9.--- It?s dangerous here. We?d better go out quickly.
--- But I think we should let _______ go out first.
A. woman and children B. women and child
C. woman and child D. women and children
10.--- You can see Mr. Smith if there is a sign “_______ ”on the door of his shop.
--- Thanks.
A.ENTRANCE B.BUSINESS HOURS
C.THIS SIDE UP D.NO SMOKING
二 根据下列句子的情景及所给汉语注释,写出所缺单词。
1. We?ve got a lot of new ________(杂志) in our school library.
2. Yesterday the _________(航班) to London was put off because of the bad weather.
3. ---How many _______(小刀) do you have?
---Three.
4. June 1st is __________(儿童) Day.
5. May 12th is the International _______(护士) Day. Let?s say “ Thanks” to them for their work.
。交流反思
本节课主要复习名词部分,自我感觉内容有点多。这一节课主要让学生对名词有个大概的了解,掌握中考英语名词部分主要考的侧重点在哪里,根据考点有目的的练习。提高复习效率。
【篇22】英语作文日记导学案
自由作文的导学案
学习目标
1。学生写文章时能综合运用本学期所学的一些写作技巧。
2。写作尽量做到“说真话,抒真情”。
●重点:综合运用本学期所学的一些写作技巧,努力做到“学有所用”。
预习导学
1。自由作文的特点是什么?
一是文体选择自由。学生可以采用自己擅长的文体进行写作。
二是选材极为广泛。尽可能广泛地运用与话题有关的材料。
三是立意多向发散。写作时可以尽量发表自己富有个性的见解。
2。自由作文的写作就是自己想怎么写就怎么写吗?你是如何理解自由作文的?
不是。自由作文是相对于命题作文和给条件作文而言的,写作的主体、内容、范围、文体等都可以根据需要自行确定。主题必须健康积极。其实自由作文还是有很多要求的,具体如下:一是文体自由,并不等于各种文体的杂糅,结果有的同学将作文写成“四不像”作文;二是选材自由,有些同学在写作中可能会详略不当,作文成了材料的“仓库”;三是立意多向发散,并不意味着一篇文章有多个中心。任何一篇文章都应该立意明确,中心集中。
3。在一个陌生的场合,需要你做一个自我介绍,要求介绍出自己的特点。
示例:江南有一小女子,姓阚名昊。其姓之少见,名亦别具匠心也,倒读则“好看”,谐读则“看好”,皆如其人也。常以笑容待人,乐观处事,故人缘甚好。加上成绩锦上添花,承蒙老师抬爱,幸获“区三好学生”之殊荣。学习之余,时常写作画画,挥墨吟唱。唯其最爱网球,三年时光,日复一日,潜心苦练,无论烈日骄阳或严寒隆冬,自然是皮肤黝黑,身体之挺拔也。故虽累,卒有所收获,勇夺多次全国单打冠军之美誉。
今日与恩师相逢,机缘甚投。特写此篇,愿与恩师共携手,战中考!
合作探究
问题一:谈写作,说感受。
1。写作知识的积累对我们有用吗?
示例:在作文实践中,应不断总结出相关的写作知识:(1)描写人物要运用多种描写手法:语言、动作、神态、肖像、心理、细节描写等。(2)写作内容一定要注意详略得当,写情感体验的文字(往往是文章的主旨)切忌流入枯燥的.议论,要精炼精辟。
2。写真情实感的作文,你有过怎样的困惑或感受?
示例:关于作文,我一直比较困惑的是,无法表达出自己的真情实感,以至于后来就干脆什么都不关心,一年之间的记忆全是空白,没有一点可回忆的事。这些写真人真事、抒真情实感的作文,确实触动了我的心弦。他们能把身边的小事、小感动,清楚、明白地表达出来,让我心生敬佩。他们用“心”看世界,而我只用“眼睛”看世界,所以我的心都枯竭了,这又怎么能写出有血有肉的作文呢?
问题二:读材料,练文笔。
现在很多的毕业生都喜欢追求特别的毕业留念方式。读下面的材料,说说你的感想。
“学士服照看看没啥意思,就不传了,各位等我跳西湖的照片吧。”昨天下午,大学刚毕业的小辛(化名)在人人网留下最后一条消息,决定用爬树跳西湖的方式,留下一组最疯狂的毕业照。下午5点20分,小辛从北山路西泠桥旁纵身跳入西湖,7点15分,小辛冰冷僵直的躯体被搜救人员打捞上岸。如果没有这纵身一跃,22岁的小辛今天上午本将赶赴北京实习,此前,他已经拿到了美国一所大学的博士全额奖学金。
示例:一个优秀的毕业生,一个22岁的鲜活生命,一个铺展着锦绣前程的青年,因为纵身一跃,一切,都消失于温柔的西湖水中。不是为了抢险,不是为了救人,只是为了一组个性的毕业照片,这是怎样的一种悲哀?追求个性不能挑战无谓的危险,个性不是冒进。生命是宝贵的,而且只有一次。人可以不怕死,但不能做出无谓的牺牲,类似“拍跳湖照”这样的举动,是轻率,这种死轻如鸿毛,绝对不是个性!
问题三:评劣文,悟技巧。
1。下面是一篇文章开头修改前后的对比,说说比较后你得到的感悟。
原文:和奶奶走过的日子,都那么值得怀念。
我在农村中成长,父母都在城里上班,我住在奶奶家,每天都跟在她的身后,唯恐自己被丢在小路上。爷爷已经去世好几年了,我没见过他一次面,不知道他长什么样。
修改后:你我走过的日子,值得回忆;你我走过的日子,值得怀念。我生长在农村,父母为了生计去城里打拼,爷爷也很早离开了我们。所以每当在落日的余晖下,晚风中升起的炊烟中,我只能与年迈的奶奶相伴而随,形影不离。当每天的朝阳升起之时,我就开始紧紧地跟在她的身后,唯恐她把自己丢在小路上,这样的日子平淡而温馨悠远。
示例:原文开头有些凌乱,语言的逻辑性不强,且感情平淡。而修改后,突出了奶奶在“我”的“日子”中至关重要,营造出浓浓的眷恋之情。
2。阅读下面语段,根据后面的评语进行修改。
秋收季节,你去田里干活,我就屁颠屁颠地跟在你的身后,在田里东翻西找,看到了长长的黑乎乎的东西就问:“奶奶,那是什么东西啊?”你就会跟我讲那是我们的朋友,之后我就会小心地把它放回原处,现在想起来觉得那时真傻。
夏天的夜晚是那么闷热,于是你就把我抱在怀里坐在树底下,帮我扇着风,我看到了你那满头银发就问:“奶奶,你的头发怎么和月亮一样白啊?”你就会告诉我:“奶奶是从月亮上来的。”于是我全身的闷热消失得无影无踪,只看着奶奶,觉得又新奇又疑惑。
评语:这两段文字应成为本文出彩的细节描写,以此来突现“我”与奶奶走过的美好的日子,并突出奶奶对“我”的呵护以及“我”对她的依恋。但作者对这两幕重要戏——秋收、夏夜赏月只是予以平淡叙述,缺乏情感的倾注,因此大大削弱了文章的表现力,也无法体现主题的深刻性。另外,从表达上来看,这两段在先后顺序上也应调整。
示例:夏天的夜晚是那么闷热,您和我就相依在门口的老槐树下纳凉,我半躺在您的怀里,享受着您手中那把蒲扇轻轻摇曳带来的丝丝凉风。星星也像怕热似的不知道躲哪去了,只有一轮圆月静静地停在我们的头顶,俯瞰着大地上的万物。偶尔邻居一两声低语夹杂着村口的犬吠,把整个夜晚衬得幽静而旷远。夜色中,我看到了您那满头银发在隐约闪烁,就好奇地问:“奶奶,您的头发怎么和月亮一样白啊?”您笑眯眯地看着我,一脸神秘地跟我说:“因为奶奶是从月亮上来的。”“奶奶,月亮上好玩吗?和这里一样吗?”我睁大着双眼好奇地问。“有的啊,有美丽的嫦娥、聪明的白兔……”您每次都津津有味地讲着。那一刻我感觉自己很幸福,因为我有一个从月亮上来的奶奶,而且一直在陪伴着我,呵护着我。奶奶的声音在黑夜里慢慢的氤氲,就如同一朵开在我心里的花,把远离父母的孤独和胆小一起消淡。无数个夏夜就这样过去了,现在想想和您一起的日子虽然很简单,甚至乏味,那从我手指间流逝的夏夜,还有您那奇幻的故事却一直萦绕在我的心头,烛照着我的远方道路,让我感到人生也有另一种美丽。秋风起时,您种在野外的那些庄稼都已成熟了。秋收季节,您去田里干活,我就会屁颠屁颠地跟在您的身后,在田里东翻西找,追寻着自己的一方乐土。
【篇23】英语作文日记导学案
二轮复习:七选五解题方法及技巧
真题演练 It’s similar to the music you listen to, but it’s not exactly the same. That’s because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don’t even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.
Quiet background music used to be called “elevator (电梯) music” because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name “Muzak”. About one-third of the people in America listen to “Muzak” everyday. The music plays for 15 minute
s at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are
If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don’t want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. .
Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.
. They say it’s boring to hear the same songs all the time. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!
A. Some people don’t like Muzak.
B. The music gives them extra energy.
C. Music is playing in the background.
D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.
E. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.
F. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.
题型解读:
大纲要求:在一段约300词的短文中留出5个空白,要求考生从所给的7个选项中选出最佳选项,使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。
时间:大约6~7分钟
考查重点:主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。(考试说明) 选项特点:主旨概括句(文章整体内容)
过渡性句子(文章结构)
注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)
三种关联秒杀——七选五
前后语义关联;前后语法关联;文章结构关联
前后语句因含义构成的联系,叫语义关联(因含义相关,使词与词、句与句、段与段发生联系)
前后语句在语法层面构成的显著联系,叫语法关联(名词、代词呼应关系; 第二次出现用 the 的呼应; 前后时态一致呼应关系; 并列、复合句式关系: and…, but…, because…)
篇章段落间构成的结构关系,叫结构关联(篇章结构指的是段与段的关联 。比如:总分式;辨证三段式:
引子,正方,反方,我认为; 其他逻辑关联:时间先后顺序,次序:first, second, third
考点突破
解题方法一、语义关联
1-1、词汇复现:________________词复现
…During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions.answer defensively. …
B. Restate the question with respect.
C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.
D. There were many difficult questions.
配套练习1
______ The image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us.
A. Always love yourself.
B. Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself.
C. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it .
配套练习2
Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. ________
A. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.
B. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.
C. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.
1-2、词汇复现: ______________词复现
There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. courage….
D. Try not to find fault with your friends.
E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
复现是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段,复现的形式主要是指主要是指同词(同源词)复现、同(近)义词复现、反义词复现等。
2-1 词汇同现(同一词汇范畴) shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.
D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.
E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.
G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.
同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇(意思相近)在文章中同时出现,你可以在选项中找到与此词汇最接近的词,从而达到做题快而准。
2-2 _______________同现
Riding a London subway , a person from China will notice one major difference: In London, commuters (乘车上下班的人)don’t look at each other. __71__. That is not rudeness ---- people are just too busy to bother looking .
A. Modern Londoner are fancy victims
D. In fact ,eye contact is avoided at all the time.
虽用不同的词但表达相同的意思。即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述,从而使得同样的意思在文章中不同的地方重复出现。
语义关联显著特征:___________________________
【屡试屡验的方法】 在空前、空后句中寻找相同字或相关呼应词
解题方法二、 语法关联
1. ___________ 线索
Try taking these four steps. the next time you are stressed:
(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to ―trusted adult, such as ―parent or other relatives.a beloved pet.
D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.
E. You need to figure out what the problem is.
F. And don"t forget about your friends.
教师点拨:_________________________________________________
配套练习1
At the beginning, much depends on how people meet,and on good first impressions. As we get to know people, ,it is more difficult to have a good relationship with people when there is a big difference in age and background.
A. we are usually friends with only a few
B. many factors can affect friendship and relationship
E.we consider things like age,race,looks,economic and social status,etc.
配套练习2
_____ Improved thinking abilities will help them to understand more both in academic sense and in as an individual. Always love yourself.
A. Thinking is a skill.
B. Creative thinking techniques can develop children’s mind.
C. Thinking is a tool, and it is something that can be sharpened.
_________ They give more background and details. They also let you read parts that are important to you and skip the rest.
A. Both television and the Internet have many disadvantages.
B. Other high-tech timesavers have similar disadvantages.
C. Newspapers and magazines have some important advantages.
2. __________线索。
As in China, the weather is different from area to area.___1____ The temperatures can fall to –60℃ ,which is 60℃ below freezing. In the capital, Ottawa, the average of winter temperature is --10℃,and in summer 21 ℃. ___2____ The average January temperature is 3 ℃,and in July it is 18 ℃
A. Canada is famous for the kind of paper which is used for newspapers
B. Canada is the second largest country in the world .
C. The west coast of Canada is the warmest place in winter
D. In the North, the winters are long and hard with snow for six months.
E. For two centuries English and French settlers struggled against each other.
教师点拨:包括具体数字以及和数字相关的词汇诸如ratio比率 , rate等等。作者列出数字,除了和其他数字进行对比和比较之外,还可以用数据来说明一个观点。
3. ____________线索
Some 40 years earlier, at the beginning of the 18th century, the French had founded another city just above the terminals for both sea and river traffic.
A. It was the Mississippi that made the city what it is .
B.Levees, high banks built of earth, hold back the flood waters
C.Therefore, as we know, it’s the third longest river in the world
教师点拨:定冠词the一般指上文出现过,或提到过的人或物,并且上文提到的该人或物以 a/ an+ n (another/some+ n)的形式出现.
4. _________线索 ―street dance‖ and freestyle is emphasized. It’s hard to define, but it is basically freely expressing music with one’s body.
A. Street dance was first formed in the 20th century.
B. Street dance is one of the most popular forms of outdoor sport.
C. Battle of the Year, Freestyle Session and Just Debut are all break dancing competition.
D. There are many different schools of street dance.
E. Sometimes street dance becomes competitive and you should hold your own in a circle.
F. Street dance has been accepted by the young.
G Some schools use street dance as a form of physical education.
教师点拨: 相邻句子的_____________ 往往一样
解题方法三、结构关联
1、标题: 短小精悍, 简洁概括全文,大写。
Universities in Britain are a magnet for overseas students. There are currently over 200 000 from outside Britain studying at British universities. The largest single group is Chinese students. There are currently 50 000 in the UK.
A. Universities in the UK
B. It is very simple to become an international student in the UK
C. Scholarships in Universities
配套练习1
Teaching your kids to love nature
There are many things that parents and teachers can do to help children develop love for nature
Start young
If you love nature yourself, it is very easy to……
2___
A great way to help children connect them with nature is to get them to help in the garden .this will bring them touch …..
Take them into the wild
Make trips to the wild with your children regularly……
A. Let them to help in the garden
B. As they grow older, teach children to value nature.
C. Make trips to the wild with your children regularly.
配套练习2
Three Apples changed the world. The first one seduced Eve. The second one awakened Newton. The third one was in the hands of Steve Jobs. 1.__
on character
I’m the only person I know that’s lost a quarter of a billion dollars……
on good design
That’s been one on my mottoes--- focus and simplicity. simple…….
3.______
Your work is going to fill a large part of your life. and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you’re you believe is great work…….
A. It’s very character-building .
B. Here are some famous words from Steve Jobs to share.
C. On your working life
D. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do .
2、选句在段落中出现的位置
选句在段_______,概括文段:认真阅读后文内容,根据段落一致性原则,查找同义词或其他相关的词,推断出主题句。
_______ When a person does a certain thing again, he is impelled(迫使) by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly; thus a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult , and sometimes impossible, to get rid of .
A. It is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habits.
B. Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed.
C. Whether good or not habits are , they are easy to get rid of .
首段首句:点出主题,引出下文
中间段首句:总结下文——本段主题靠上下文承接做题
【篇24】英语作文日记导学案
关于中考英语导学案
【学习目标】
1.知识目标:
1)词汇:experiment, unusual, work out, physic, sand, truck, wheel, position, rocket, travel, human, speed, obey, above all, drop in, as…as, try out
2)巩固对祈使句的用法,能初步了解复合词。
2.能力目标:1)能听懂参观博物馆时应注意的问题。2)能够谈论规则。
3.情感目标:培养学生树立良好的纪律观念,养成遵守规章秩序的良好习惯。
【教学重难点】
1. 重点:
1)词汇
experiment, unusual, work out, physic, sand, truck, wheel, position, rocket, travel, human, speed, obey, above all, drop in, asas, try out
2)短语用法及句型结构
1. no+ v- ing
2. be allowed to do sth.
3. be different from
4. compare …with …
5. obey some rules
6. It is a great way to learn.(形式主语)
7. drop in
2. 难点:1)阅读中不同阅读方法的灵活使用;
2)合成词构成法
【教学过程】
(一)复习检测
1. 复习检测单词、短语的预习和记忆情况。让学生齐读本课188页的新单词和短语,培养学生的朗读习惯,同时巩固预习效果。齐读后, 小组内成员互相检查单词、短语等的预习情况。然后教师进行抽查。
2. 小组合作完成Activity 1 进一步巩固词汇的记忆和理解。
(二)情景导入
“Have you been to the museums? Can you tell us what you are allowed to do and what you are not allowed to do in the museums?” 同时板书课题Unit 2 There’s no shouting and no running.
(三)多层阅读
(1)个人静心默读全文,回答Activity2中的问题。
(小组讨论答案并展示。)
(2)精读全文,找出下列短语。
1. 触摸展品_____________________ 2. 做某事的方法_______________
3. 谈论_______________________ 4. 计算出____________
5. 试验,检验____________________ 6. 用……填满_________________
7. 和……做比较___________________ 8. 同……一样_____________________
9. 首先________________________ 10. 免费__________________
11. 顺便拜访_____________________ 12. 不同_______________
13. 在全世界__________________
你还能找出哪些短语?将它们写在横线上___________________________________
小组讨论后由小组成员自行展示答案。其他同学进行更正或补并充板书。教师适当点拨。对展示小组及时评价。然后让学生对这些短语快速朗读,进行初步记忆。在小组内进行比赛检查,组长或小组成员互相帮扶记忆。
(四)理解意思
1. 再次精读全文,小组内讨论文意并找出不懂的句子;
2. 进行小组间合作交流,互相解答,教师点拨,精讲知识点
(五)突破重难点
1.对重点内容和疑难问题进行合作探究学习。
1)be different from 意为___________,短语中的 different为形容词,from 后接比较的对象。
造句:都市生活和乡村生活是非常不同的。
______________________________________________________
学生自主造句;______________________________________________
be different from的反义词组为_____________,意为_________________ 学生自主造句:_______________________________________________
2). Visiting the Science Museum is fun and it’s a great way to learn about science
because you can work things out and try out ideas.
It is a/an+ adj.+ way +to do sth.意为_____________其中it 为形式主语
自主造句:_____________________________________________
work out 意为____________,其中out为副词,若人称代词作宾语时应放在__________,名词作宾语时放在_____________
造句:我能解决这个问题。_____________________________________________ work out还可译为“计算出…….的费用”
造句:你能计算出需要多少钱吗?________________________________________ 你还知道work out的其他意思吗?
4). as well as意为_________________它可以用来连接两个相同的成分,通常不位
于句首,它连接的虽是两个并列成分,但强调的重点在前面,翻译时要先译后面再译前面。
翻译句子:
He grows flowers as well vegetables.
_______________________________________________
as well as用于同级比较,表示“和……做的一样好”
造句:他能把事情做的和他父亲一样好。
__________________________________________
as well as还表示“除…..之外”相当于besides
造句:徒步旅行除了有趣之外,还是很好的锻炼。
_____________________________________________
2.自主完成后,小组合作,交流学习成果,共同释疑。
3. 疯狂朗读以上重点内容。
4.习题巩固
I. 根据首字母提示完成单词
1. What is the most u_________ museum?
2. The students are doing a physic e____________.
3. Let’s fill the box w_______ books.
4. We should o_____ traffic rules.
5. Each truck has four w___________.
6.V______ the Science Museum is fun.
II.. 根据汉语意思,完成句子。
1. 科学博物馆在哪个方面和其他的博物馆不同?
_______ ________ _________ is the Science Museum different from others.
2. 参观博物馆是了解科学的一个好方法。
Visiting the Science Museum is ______ _______ _______ ______ ______ about science.
3. 如果你不够快,狮子就会逮到你。
______ you aren’t______ _________, the lion catches you.
4. 更重要的是,科学博物馆是免费参观的。
______ ________, t
he Science Museum _______ ________.
(六)归纳短语
1. 通过对文章的学习,归纳文章中的短语,学生自主和小组合作相结合,并写在下面的横线上.
_____________________________________________________________________
2.疯狂朗读,听写落实,组长交叉监督。对默写错的进行改正,直至巩固。
(七)、诵读积累
1. 跟录音机朗读文章,模仿语音语调。
2. 读熟文章
3. 读烂下列重点句子
1).In most museums, there’s no shouting and no running, and you aren’t allowed to touch the exhibits.
2) People talk about what they can see and do there, and some of the machines are noisy as well.
3) If you want to fill a bag with falling sand, you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct ppositions.
4) Visiting the Science Museum is fun and it’s a great way to learn about science because you can work things out and try out ideas.
5) There are also rooms on transport,the environment and space technology, as well as maths, physics and chemistry .
